They protrude several feet, or roughly the same height as their diameter. In your case I’d probably limit protrusion to 1.5 times the diameter, or about 15″. If you need to go higher, use a 12″ tube or rebar with a smaller tube.

How far above the ground should a sonotube be?

The one-of-a- kind Sonotube Builders Tube concrete form is designed for below ground-line concrete placement, but can be used up to 3 feet above ground-line for extra support. Minimal bracing is required above 2 feet of ground-line.

How deep does a concrete tube need to be?





Plan on digging about 6 inches (15 cm) deeper than the building codes require. The deeper the hole, the more solid the support will be.

How much weight can a 12 inch sonotube hold?

Sonotube Round forms are designed for 12 feet of full liquid head, ie: 12 feet x 150 psf/ft = 1,800 psf. Sonotube Commercial and Finish Free are designed for 20 feet of full liquid head, ie: 20 ft x 150 psf/ft = 3,000 psf.

Can you leave sonotube in the ground?

No, it’s not a problem to leave the Sonotube and its plastic “Square Foot” (like these) in the ground forever.

Do you need a footing under a sonotube?

Once adjustments have been made, your Sonotube should stand evenly on its own. However, if you are using an in-ground footing, your tube should sit evenly on top of it. In theory, your Sonotube should stay in place on its own.

Do you put rebar in sonotube?





Yes, you need rebar in sonotubes. It’s easy to install with spacers and very cheap. The added strength and stability it will add to your deck or another outbuilding is worth the extra time and effort to install.

Can you backfill Sonotubes before pouring concrete?

You can, as you pour your concrete, fill the hole to sonotube level, and add sand or gravel around the outside of the sonotube as you fill it with concrete, that’ll keep it from flowing up around the tube.

Do you have to remove concrete tube forms?

Each tube is 4′ (122cm) long and can easily be cut to length using ordinary power tools. They can be left in place or stripped away after the concrete has cured for 24 hours.

Do you remove concrete form tubes?

Watch out: Never remove a concrete form before the concrete has cured enough to carry its load – else the pier will collapse. Concrete form tubes such as Sonotubes should in fact be removed where fire rating is important, as the form tubes themselves are not fire-rated.

How deep do Sonotubes go?



Determine how deep you want your tubes. Dig down to the frost line before pouring the concrete. Frost lines vary depending on your region. Start by assuming you want a 10-inch diameter Sonotube that is about 3 feet deep.

How do you hold a sonotube in place?

Place: Dig a hole to the desired depth. Place the tube in the hole, filling around the outside to secure. If the tube extends more than 2 feet above the ground line, provide additional support with a collar or wooden frame and side braces.

How much concrete does a sonotube hold?

Based on the fixed diameter and depth (or height) of the sono tubes for a project, our customers can get an accurate calculation of the amount of ready-mix concrete needed to fill that sono tube. For example, a sono tube with a 10″ diameter and a 4′ depth requires 0.08 cubic yards of concrete.

How much concrete do I need for 8 inch sonotube?



Concrete Requirements Size Chart

Diameter (in.) Height of Column
6 .022 .117
8 .039 .206
10 .061 .323
12 .087 .466

How many bags of concrete do I need for a 4 sonotube?

Concrete Mixes

SONOTUBE
# of bags required per: 25 kg
8″ x 4′ tube 3.2 8″ x 8′ tube
10″ x 4′ tube 5.1 10″ x 8′ tube
12″ x 4′ tube 7.3 12″ x 8′ tube

How many concrete piers do I need?

How many footings do I need for a shed? There is no hard-and-fast answer, but a good rule of thumb (if using concrete foundation piers) is one shed footing every 8-10 feet. That means an 8×10 shed should have 4 shed footings (if footings are required) while a 16×40 shed should have about 15 shed footings.

How big should a concrete pier be?

For sizing pier diameters for small foundations, the rule of thumb is “1 inch per foot of span.” Thus, a deck that spans 8 ft. will stand comfortably on 8-in. -diameter piers, while a deck that spans 10 ft. requires 10-in. -diameter piers.

How far apart can piers be?



Regardless of the pier type, pier separation along exterior walls shouldn’t exceed 8 feet for a single story building and 6 feet for a two-story structure. A monolithic wing wall that exceeds 3 feet should be supported after every 8 feet.