What the terminals on the furnace terminal board mean?

These strips of terminals have markings on them to signify the heating connection, the cooling connection, the fan connection, and heat pump connection, as applicable. There is also a terminal that supplies the power to run each of these functions.

What causes thermostat to lose power?





The power is out or a circuit breaker has tripped



The power loss could also be the result of a tripped circuit breaker that powers the air conditioner or heater. Many thermostats run on low voltage sent from the transformer on the HVAC system; if the transformer loses power, so will the thermostat.

How do you test a furnace thermostat?

How to Test Your Furnace Thermostat

  1. Step 1: Reset the thermostat lower or higher. …
  2. Step 2: Make sure the thermostat is ON. …
  3. Step 3: Check the wiring. …
  4. Step 4: Turn breaker back on. …
  5. Step 5: Reexamine wires. …
  6. Step 6: Wrap wires together.


How does thermostat communicate with furnace?

The two transformers provide the power the thermostat uses to switch on the various relays. The relays in turn switch on the power to the fan and the air conditioner or furnace.

What is the BC wire on a thermostat?





The Blue or C Wire



C wires or varying colors apply to every thermostat, but blue C wires belong to thermostats attached to a heat pump. Blue wires are for heat pumps. This wire connects to terminal B on your thermostat.

What terminal on a thermostat controls the call for heat?

The O/B terminal is for heat pump systems and is used for the reversing valve. When the “O” option/position is selected the reversing valve defaults to the heating mode.

How do you check thermostat power?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Check this by going from our red to our green our green is going to be our blower motor. So you can see here I have twenty six point nine volts. The voltage can read anywhere from 24 to 28 volts.

Why is my furnace not starting?

Ensure your furnace filters are clean: Your furnace won’t start up if it does not get enough airflow. A dirty air filter can prevent airflow and prevent your furnace from starting up. Check your pilot light: If you have a gas furnace and gas supply is stopped your pilot light will go out.

What do you do when your thermostat goes blank?



If your thermostat is blank, the first thing you should do is check the batteries. Chances are, the batteries have died and the thermostat simply can’t power on. Replace the batteries and see if your thermostat turns on.

Why is my furnace not reaching temperature?

Your AC unit or heater is too small for your residence. The thermostat isn’t in the optimal location. Your air conditioner or furnace is having issues. Dirty or leaky ducts are causing airflow problems.

Why is my furnace not responding to thermostat?

When a furnace is not responding to a thermostat, there is either a problem with the heating unit or the actual thermostat. Lack of power to the thermostat, wrong settings, and outdated software might be to blame, as well as faulty wiring, a tripped breaker, and a dirty furnace filter.

Where do thermostat wires go?



Thermostat Wiring Tips



The W wire is connected to your heating system. If your thermostat controls your heat, you will have a white wire. The Y wire is yellow and connects to your air conditioning compressor. The G wire is green and connects to the fan.

What do furnace wire colors mean?

The wires are typically arranged as follows: red for 24-volt hot, white for heat, yellow for cooling, green for the fan, and blue for common (although the common wire may be a different color). You can also refer to the Conductor Color Chart (see Chart 6, thermostat wire).

How do you wire a furnace?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: For cooling we'll put in C. For common which is the blue wire. And like I said previously. Common will not always be blue even though that is the usual color sometimes it'll be brown or some other

Where does the C-wire go on a furnace?

On the C-Wire Adapter’s “Equipment” side, connect the wires to the corresponding terminals on the control board. Note: Be sure to remove the plastic tip on each wire before connecting to a terminal. Use the included mount and adhesive pad to attach the C-Wire Adapter inside your furnace or heating system.

What color is C wire on thermostat?



Blue wires

Blue wires are also called “C” wires because they are the Common wire. C wires are necessary for any “smart” thermostat that needs to be connected to a power source 24/7, regardless of your heat pump type.

How do I know if my C wire is connected to my furnace?

If you see a wire of different color, say Yellow in the ‘C’ terminal of your current thermostat, most probably it should be your ‘C’ wire. You can verify this by opening the circuit board of your furnace, and make sure the same color wire is connected to the ‘C’ terminal on the furnace circuit board.

How many wires can be connected to the C terminal at the furnace?

Two wires per terminal in HVAC work is common (though not usually correct), while 3 or more will tend to use a pigtail.

What voltage is C wire?



24v

WHAT IS A C-WIRE? A C-wire, or a common wire, runs from your low voltage heating system (24v) and carries continuous power to your thermostat. In today’s electric market, most newer heating and cooling systems have C-wires, which guarantees compatibility for the installation of all smart thermostats.

How long is a strand of C wire?

Blade size: length=65 mm, width=21 mm. Spacing of blades: 100 mm C/C. Coil diameter: 3′-2″ or 960 mm.