In order to allow the most sun through, you want the rafters aligned north-south and standing on edge. In order to allow the least sun through, you want the rafters aligned east-west and laid flat.

Which way should the rafters go on a pergola?

For the best shade coverage for the majority of the day with an open-roof pergola, place it so the rafters orient north and south. As the sun travels, the rafters cast wide lines of shade under the structure, except around midday when the sun is directly overhead.

How do you secure a rafter on a pergola?





Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: About the screws from the online store called fasteners. Plus. Here I'm cutting the pergola post a link I'm doing this after I installed the beam so they make sure they're exactly where they need to.

How far can a 2×8 span for pergola?

The IRC 2018 does not specify a maximum span for pergola beams. Because of this, it is best to go by the standard rule and multiply the depth by 1.5. This would give you 12 feet. You may be able to get away with another 1 to 2 feet depending on the species and grade of the wood but should avoid going past that.

Can a pergola rest on a roof?

For most pergolas, two SkyLift Roof Risers are all that are needed to support the structure on the house side. Saddles on top of the Roof Risers are made to fit either a 4-inch or 6-inch beam that the pergola structure sits on and attaches to. The free side of the pergola sits on a similar beam supported by posts.

How do you angle a pergola roof?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: You always need slope any roof needs a slope you need the water to drain somewhere. So this is what we do we add shims to our pergolas. This is a 20 foot extended 16 foot wide pergola.

How far apart should slats be on a pergola?





You want about 5 in. of space between each slat. One slat at 1-3/4 in. wide plus one 5 in.

Should pergola rafters be notched?

Mark on the board where the four support beams are located on your cross beam. You will need to notch out this area so that the board fits over the support beams.

How far apart should purlins be spaced on a pergola?

about 3” apart

Purlins are spaced about 3” apart. Will the unit be attached or freestanding? Attached would allow the pergola to attach to a home or building.

How do you attach rafters to the beam?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: So here's one of the middle rafters there's my block. And that's just a scrap 2×4 this is a great way to use up your scraps. This is nailed into that header beam. With.

How do you waterproof a pergola roof?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: These are about 23 and a half on center so that's what we spaced our rafters. At so we cut down the first one to that measurement we'll get this up this will be splitting right on our first rafter.

Can I attach pergola to fascia?

Building a pergola that attaches to an existing home usually requires that it be tied in to the fascia. A fascia board alone is usually not of sufficient strength for this attachment, and a proper attachment must be to the header and roof rafters. Allow to dry for 24 hours.

How do you add a roof to a pergola?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: For this i'll be cutting some graduated furring strips and nailing them on top of the purlins. These will have gradually increasing thickness which provides the slope to the front of the pergola.

What is a pergola with a roof called?

Pergolas with a roof are often referred to as pavilions. Although they are quite similar in design, a pavilion is a freestanding pergola with a fixed roof that generally completely covers the pergola.

How do you cover pergola for shade and rain?

A fabric cover provides shade, but for rain or snow protection you’ll need something more sturdy. You can purchase a pergola with a metal roof, or you can build your own waterproof cover out of corrugated metal or plastic. As a bonus, the raindrops will sound beautiful as they hit the solid pergola cover.

Will a pergola block the sun?

Pergolas Do In Fact Block the Sun



While it may initially be hard to believe, pergolas do block some sunlight. However, because there are openings in the lattice design of the roof, it doesn’t provide complete shade in the way other structures, like a patio cover, would.

Why are pergolas not covered?



So maybe you are wondering, why are pergolas not covered? Pergolas are intended only to provide protection from direct sunlight and are not designed to act as a roof. They offer a sitting area that allows for breeze and sunlight and provides climbing plants for a structure to grow on.

Does a pergola block rain?

Pergolas and louvered roof systems are useful for both sun and rain, and for whatever your needs might be. The louvered slats on a pergola can open to let in sunlight, and close to provide shade or block the rain.

Do pergolas need gutters?

The gutter and downpipe are essential components of pergola roofing as they redirect rainwater away from the house. This prevents water from building up and causing damage to the structure.

How much cooler is it under a pergola?

15 degrees cooler



StruXure pergolas provide shade on demand without the commitment of a permanent shade structure, making you feel up to 15 degrees cooler than standing in direct sunlight.