How do you attach a beam to a deck post?


Quote from Youtube video: Video when choosing a beam for your deck. Consider both the load requirements. And the kind of lumber readily available in your region depending. On your location. You'll likely need to use one of

How do you join a beam over a post?





Joining beams over posts can be done by either cutting a notch out of the post and splicing the beams together over the notch or by butting the ends of each beam together on top of the post and joining them using galvanized metal post caps.

Is it OK to splice a deck beam?

Splices in beams should be supported by a post or structural column of some sort. The post or column should rest on a foot-ing that meets local building code requirements. And the beams should be connected to the post with an approved metal connector. Beams should be supported by at least 1 in.

How do you attach a deck joist to a beam?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: We're gonna put structural screws in these are going to go through the rim joist and embed into the joist. Themselves by anywhere from three to eight inches.

Can you use joist hangers for beams?

The best things to use to attach the joist hangers to the beam are structural screws or bolts. Never use roofing nails. I’ve seen people do this. You can buy structural nails that are rated for the weight, but trust me, the structural screws or bolts are far better.

Can I use 2×8 for deck beams?





2×8 for joists will be fine, with 16″ OC. Should use 2×10 for beams but 2×8 will be fine as well. If you are worried you can triple the 2×8 for the beams but double will be sufficient. You should put the beams at 7 and 14 feet out from the house, with the piers you should do 3 per beam with spacing of 1, 7, 13.

How do you join beams end to end?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: The old beam structural engineers have taught me it's best to connect the two beams together. Using through bolts this type of bolt goes all the way through the wood.

How do you fasten a joist to a beam?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Support while the beam itself provides bearing. Support when the joist connects to the rim board a framing screw or metal connectors should be used. Both options accommodate all three load types.

How do you extend deck beams?

How to extend a deck

  1. Unscrew the boards along the edge you want to extend to expose two joists. …
  2. Fix new deck boards across the exposed joists – you’ll need to stagger the joins between the boards. …
  3. First, attach a new joist to the sub-frame with coach screws. …
  4. Screw each deck board down with two screws into every joist.

Can I use 2×6 for deck beams?



You can use 2×6 as deck joists if the deck is low enough to the ground as not to require guard railing. When using S-P-F 2×6 deck joists, the span must not be greater than 9’0″ (2.73m) with joists at 16″ o.c. (400mm), and 9’10” (3.01m)with spacing at 12″ (300mm).

Can screws be used with joist hangers?

The manufacturers agree: Never use galvanized deck screws or drywall screws to install joist hangers. Those screws don’t have the shank size and toughness to support joist loads.

Do you use joist hangers on both ends?

Joist hangers are preferable to both toe-nailing and end-nailing. Joist hangers provide greater shear force support to joists, as the hanger allows for both face nailing and toe-nailing into ledger boards and rim joists.

Is it better to screw or nail joist hangers?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Don't use deck screws flooring screws travel screws don't use anything but an approved nail or screw for your hangers.

Are joist hangers required for decks?

Joist hangers are not the most visible part of a deck, but they are one of its most important components. If they aren’t sized correctly and installed properly with the right nails or screws, the deck won’t have the necessary load support, uplift capacity, and lateral rotation resistance.

What can I use instead of joist hangers?

The most common alternative to using joist hangers is a ledger strip. This technique requires a plank of wood to be secured to the outside wall to create a “ledge” where the joists would rest for support.

Do I need joist hangers for a freestanding deck?

Re: Joist hangers on Freestanding deck



Joist hangers are not really necessary when the joists are being supported from below with a beam and not hung from a wall. But there are some reasons to still use them if you want to.

How much weight can a 2×6 joist hanger hold?



Joist Hanger Vertical Capacity

Joist Size Min Capacity lbs
2×6 400
2×8 500
2×10 600
2×12 700


Can you use a nail gun for joist hangers?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: And you're on and you're popping. So if you can't get your gun inside of the joist bay or you're in a real hard to reach place go by yourself a little palm nailer.

What size nails should I use for joist hangers?

Typically, the least you can use for a single joist hanger is a 10d common. The short joist hanger nails are also 10d nails, and they can be used for single joist hangers. When it comes to double joist hangers and beam hangers, however, you need a full-length 16d common nail.

How do you nail a joist hanger?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: If space is too tight to swing a hammer a pneumatic Paul nailer can be used finally nail into the joist through the pre-drilled holes. Again all the holes on both sides of the hanger.