You can drill the holes anywhere along the length of the joist (first photo). If you have manufactured I-joists, you can drill holes up to 1-1/2 in. diameter almost anywhere in the web area (the area between the flanges).

Where should you not drill holes in joists?

Rules for boring/drilling holes





You can put holes in floor joists anywhere along the length of the joist, but you can’t put them any closer than 2″ from the top or bottom edge of a joist. The maximum size of a hole is 1/3 the depth of the floor joist.

Does screwing into a joist weaken it?

When weight is applied to a joist, the top edge goes into compression while the bottom edge goes into tension. Improperly sized or placed holes and notches weaken the joist, make it bouncy and saggy, and provide an easy place for it to crack and fail.

Can you drill in the bottom of a joist?

Key points for notches and holes

Notches can only be made in the top OR bottom of the joists, (not both) within the permitted area to a maximum of 35mm. Holes may only be made on the joist’s centreline within the permitted area to a maximum diameter of 65mm.

How do you drill through ceiling joists?





When drilling holes in joists, always drill in the center of the joist itself.

  1. Holes drilled into joists should not have a diameter greater than 0.25 times the depth of the joist.
  2. When spacing holes, try not to put them closer together than 3 times the diameter of the holes.

Can I drill a hole through a ceiling joist?

You can drill the holes anywhere along the length of the joist (first photo). If you have manufactured I-joists, you can drill holes up to 1-1/2 in. diameter almost anywhere in the web area (the area between the flanges).

Can you screw into a floor joist?

The hole cannot be larger than one-third the depth of the joist, so the maximum hole size for a 2×12 joist (actual size 1-1/2 x 11-1/4 in.) is 3-3/4 in. diameter—plenty big enough for running cable! You can drill the holes anywhere along the length of the joist (first photo).

Can you hang a heavy bag from a floor joist?



To hang a boxing heavy bag from your ceiling, use a heavy bag mount that spans two joists and has built-in shock absorption. For a DIY option, sink two 300 lb capacity 1/2″ eye bolts into the center of a ceiling joist and connect them to the bag using a properly weight rated carabiner or swivel hook.

Can you drill into a ceiling beam?

1. NEVER drill a hole within 1′ of the end of any beam or a floor joist. You should also avoid drilling within 1′ of where a beam sits on top of a support column or post.

Can you drill rafters?

You should not drill, cut, or notch your attic trusses. These actions will significantly weaken your trusses.

Can you drill loft joists?



All joists should ideally be drilled in the centreine on the neutral bending axis. If this were done the hole would be more than 50mm from the surface of the ceiling below. JP, don’t bother with plates on the joists above the cable mate, its a loft and you can see where they go through the joists.

Is it OK to drill through rafters for wiring?

A truss cannot be drilled without authorization of a licensed professional engineer or the truss manufacturer. ”Truss members shall not be cut, notched, drilled, spliced or otherwise altered in any way without the approval of a registered design professional,” according to the International Residential Code (IRC R802.