Why does my light switch have 2 black wires and 1 red wire?

You have a 2-way switch. One of the black wires is probably the line and the other carries power to some other device on the circuit; they are connected together by one using the backstab connector and the other the screw.

Where does the red wire go on a smart switch?

Wiring the Add-On Switch

  1. Connect the white wire (neutral). …
  2. Connect the red wire (traveler) to the upper left terminal of the add-on switch. …
  3. Twist the black wires together. …
  4. Connect the ground wire to the ground terminal.


Can I combine red and black wire?

These wires are typically used for switch wiring as well as the interconnection between smoke detectors hard-wired into the power system. You can link two red wires together, or you can link a red wire to a black wire. Since red wires conduct current, they are considered hot.

Why does my outlet have two red wires?

In a three-conductor cable, the extra wire is red, and it’s almost always used as a hot wire. When you see a red wire in a 120-volt duplex outlet box, it’s usually because one of the outlets is operated by a wall switch, while the other is always on. The red wire is for the light switch.

Why does my switch have a red and black wire?

When you see a red wire in a light switch box, it can mean two things. It could be there is (or once was) a three-way switch in play. Or it could be the red wire is the wire going to the fixture, and the black wires are the live wires.

Why does my light switch have 2 black wires?

STEP 3: Identify the terminal and ground wires.



Observe the layout of the wires. You should see two black wires, each connecting to a different screw on the side of the switch. These are called terminal screws. You will also see two white (neutral) wires that connect to one another in the box.

Do you need a neutral wire for a smart switch?

Yes, you can install a smart switch without a neutral wire. There are some smart light switches and dimmers that do not require a neutral wire. These are great for DIY installers looking for an effective smart lighting solution. For example, Lutron Caseta devices do not use a neutral wire.

Can I use ground as neutral for Smart switch?

While connecting the neutral of a smart switch to ground might work, never do this! The reason it will work is that ground is often connected to neutral in the electrical panel, meaning it will be at a very similar voltage allowing current to flow from hot to ground.

How do I wire a smart switch without neutral?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: That are holding the light switch on to the on to the junction box and you want to make sure the power is off obviously before you do this you don't want to get shocked.

What if I have two black wires?

The United States has strict codes relating to home wiring, including clearly defined colors on the outer casing of the wires. Black means hot, white signifies neutral, and green indicates ground. However, if you need to rewire a light switch or a plug socket, you may occasionally come across two black wires.

Is red or black wire live?

In situations where both wiring systems are present, remember that: The earth wire will be green and yellow (or sometimes bare in old systems). The live wire is brown in new systems and red in old systems. The neutral wire is blue in new systems and black in old systems.

How do you connect red and black wires to a plug?

Connect the black wire to a brass screw or terminal on the plug and the red wire to the other brass screw. Attach the white wire to the silver screw or terminal and the ground wire to the green screw.

What do I do with the red wire when installing an outlet?

Red: Hot Wire



You will usually only see a red wire when an outlet is a 240-volt outlet or when a wall switch controls the outlet. In this case, when the switch is “on,” the red wire will supply power to the outlet instead of the black wire. Like black electrical wires, red wires are also hot or live wires.

Does red wire go to common on light switch?

The red wire, which is connected to the first switch’s common terminal, leads back to the fixture.

Why do I have a red wire in my light switch?

What are Red Wires? Red wires are usually used as secondary hot wires. Red wires are also hot and should be clearly marked to avoid the dangers of electrocution. Red wires are commonly used when installing ceiling fans, where the light switch maybe.

What do I connect the red wire to?

Normally you’ll see a red wire in places you would expect a ceiling fan. But in places like a bathroom or a wall light, if you see a red wire, it’s a good bet that the red wire is the wire that’s connected to the light switch.