What is a hydronic zone valve?

A zone valve is a specific type of valve used to control the flow of water or steam in a hydronic heating or cooling system. In the interest of improving efficiency and occupant comfort, such systems are commonly divided up into multiple zones.

What is a normally open zone valve?





The normally open valve can act as a by-pass so that you do not dead-head the pump in the event none of the zones call for heating. Then when any one or more zones call the normally open valve will close to allow more head to the zones that are calling.

Should zone valves return or supply?

Install zone valves on the supply side of zone circuits to block upward gravity flow. Install a swing check valve on the return side of each zone to block the return side. The latter is necessary because buoyancy forces try to establish two-way flow in the return pipe.

Do zone valves fail open?

The zone valve opens and closes according to the temperature in the room as determined by the thermostat and your settings. Sometimes the zone valve will fail to operate properly. This can be caused by a malfunctioning part on the valve itself or by a faulty thermostat or a faulty connection between the two.

Can you manually open a zone valve?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: But you can manually. Move this leaver across and lock it fully open like that and it would allow flow for it.

What’s better zone valves or circulator pumps?





The “zone valve” gang retort that modern heating zone valves are as reliable or more reliable than [some models of] heating circulator pumps and that a zone valve costs a lot less. And adding zone control to an existing heating system may be less costly by adding a zone valve than by adding a circulator pump.

How do you zone a hydronic heating system?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: When the thermostat gets to a level where it says the room is warm enough the zone it sends a low-voltage signal again back to the zone valve to tell it to shut off or close off.

What happens if a zone valve is installed backwards?

Zone valves are designed to close gently while opposing the force of the water flow in the pipe. Most are spring loaded. If the valve is installed backwards, the flow of water catches the closure ball, overrides the spring, the valve snaps shut, and the water slams to a halt.

What is the difference between normally open and normally closed valves and how are the terms NO and NC used differently with valves and with electricity?

Normally open solenoid valve is closed when the solenoid coil is powered, and the normally closed solenoid valve is open when the solenoid coil is off. If the solenoid valve is required long-term opening, the normally open solenoid valve will be the ideal choice.

How do I know if a zone valve is working?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Make sure that both of them are set below the room temperature of both rooms. And then I turn this thermostat.

How do I know if my zone valve is not working?

To test if your zone valve is working, switch off demand for your hot water (you can do this via the timer – set Hot Water to Off). Now create demand for central heating – turn up the thermostat and make sure the timer is set to ‘On’ or ‘Continious’.

How do you bleed a zone valve?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Starting to add water into the system because it's noticed the pressure drop we have a pressure drop now because we are draining. Water out the hose.

Do all zone valves have an end switch?



A zone valve is a combination control when it has an end switch. (A two-wire zone valve has just a motor. A four-wire zone valve has a motor and an end switch.)

How do you test a heating zone valve?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: And just see if it's turning. So when it goes on push the thermostat up to a high temperature make sure they can activate the heating. And just have a look the motor it should turn very slowly.

How do boiler zone valves work?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Hot water flows from the boiler. Through the valve if it's open and circulates around the house and then back to the boiler and gets reheated that's the cycle of heating.

Where should zone valves be placed?

The zone valve needs to be positioned after the boiler and circulator of the central heating system. They can be located either on the hot side (before the hot water goes into the zone) or on the cold side (after the water goes throughout the building).

Do all boilers have a zone valve?



There can be some variation from these, especially if your boiler also heats your domestic hot water, but most systems will use either pumps or valves for zone control. Also note that the valves or circulators used for zoning control are not really part of the boiler.

How much does it cost to replace a zone valve?

Faulty zone valve: Zoning valves are what keep your home at a nice even temperature. When a zoning valve goes bad, you may experience loss of heat in parts of your home or extreme temperatures in others. The cost to repair a zoning valve usually ranges from $350 – $800+.

How do you replace a heating zone valve?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: So what we have here is right here is a flange fitting inside here and that makes it so that you can pull this valve out without having to disrupt all the other plumbing.

How do you fix a sticking zone valve?

If the motor assembly is sticking, change the powerhead. If the plunger or paddle is sticking, a plumber will have to change the valve assembly. If the zone valve problem is found at night and it can wait until the next working day, or you do not have the parts with you, open the valve manually.