Does vent go before or after trap?

The simple answer is if your trap from the fixture cannot see the vent then it is installed wrong. We must always keep the vent connection above the trap weir to prevent siphoning and keep proper pressures on both side of the trap.

How far does the vent have to be from the trap?





Distance of fixture trap from vent.

Size of Fixture Drain, Inches Distance Trap to Vent
1-1/4 2 ft 6 in
1-1/2 3 ft 6 in
2 5 feet
3 6 feet

What is a combination drain and vent system?

Combination Waste and Vent System. A specially designed system of waste piping embodying the horizontal wet venting of one or more sinks or floor drains by means of a common waste and vent pipe adequately sized to provide free movement of air above the flow line of the drain.

Does every fixture need a vent?

Every plumbing fixture must also have an attached vent. Without a vent, negative pressure from water leaving the system can cause a siphon which empties the trap. The top of stacks must be vented too, via a stack vent, which is sometimes called a stink pipe.

How far should a vent be from a fixture?

For a 1 ½-inc pipe the vent should be 42 inches away at the most while a 2-inch pipe must have a maximum distance of 5 feet. For pipes that have a diameter of 3 inches the distance is 6 feet and for a 4-inch pipe the most it should be away from the vent is 10 feet.

Where should plumbing vent be located?





Vent pipes must be installed so they stay dry. This means that they should emerge from the top of the drainpipe, either straight vertically or at no less than a 45-degree angle from horizontal, so that water cannot back up into them.

Does a vent pipe have to go through the roof?

It does not have to go through the roof. From the plumbing code (I have the 2003 edition), P3103: It must not be less than 4 feet directly beneath a door, openable window or other air intake of the building or adjacent building.

How far can you run a drain without a vent?

If you have 1- 1/4-inch pipe, the horizontal distance of the vent ought to not be more than 30 inches. For a 1- 1/2-inc pipe the vent must be 42 inches away at the most while a 2-inch pipeline must have an optimum distance of 5 feet.

Does a plumbing vent pipe have to be vertical?

Do Plumbing Vent Pipes Need to be Straight? Plumbing vents need to be straight on the vertical. This is necessary to avoid any vapor locks from occurring. When there is a bend in the vent pipe, moisture accumulates and is trapped.

How many sewer vents do I need?



At least one main vent stack is required for every building that has plumbing when connecting separately to the sewer for the building or its septic tank. The stack has to run the most direct route through open air or be ventilated to extend to open air.

Can a toilet shower and sink share a vent?

So yes the shower can also be vented by the wet vent along with the toilet. There is one major stipulation when wet venting multiple fixtures when a toilet is one of them: the toilet must be the last fixture connected to the wet vent.

Does each toilet need its own vent?

“Does a toilet need a vent?” And the answer is yes, your toilet has to have a vent. For more information on the great importance of plumbing vents, read our plumbing vent article here. And the size of this vent pipe depends on your local plumbing code.

Do all traps need to be vented?



All traps need venting in all cases. Without a vent, the water seal in the trap gets sucked out and sewer gases can enter the room. There’s also all sorts of examples where someone thought they were providing venting, but done in such a way that clearing the water seal was still a possibility.

How many fixtures can share a vent?

A horizontal wet vent could have as few as two fixtures or as many as ten fixtures but not more than two fixtures of any type can be connected to the system. Each wet vented fixture drain shall connect independently to the horizontal wet vent.

Can you put a 90 in a vent pipe?

Do not use the sharp, 90-degree vent elbow designed for venting above the water line. Note: You may have vent piping, but you still cannot use the tight 90-degree elbow — sometimes called a “vent elbow” — if the joint is below the water level, which is usually at the level of the sink. 3.

How far can vent be from toilet?

6 feet



According to the UPC, the distance between your trap and the vent should be no more than 6 feet. In other words, for the vent to work properly, it needs to feed into the drain line within 6 feet of the trapways that connect to it.

How big does a vent stack need to be?

The minimum required diameter of stack vents and vent stacks shall be determined from the developed length and the total of drainage fixture units connected thereto in accordance with Table 916.1, but in no case shall the diameter be less than one-half the diameter of the drain served or less than 1 1/2 inches (38 mm).

Can a vent stack have a bend?

One should avoid bends and turns in the vents to ensure that there is no possibility of a trap. If it is being placed horizontally, ensure that it is at an angle no more than 45 degrees. Essentially, the vent pipe needs to be dry at all times.

Does plumbing vent need slope?

The minimum slope depends on the size of the drainage pipe. If it is 2½ inches or less the minimum slope must be ¼ inch per one foot; 3-6 inch pipe requires 1/8 inch per foot; and if the drainage pipe is 8 inches or larger, the slope may be less – 1/16 inch per foot.

Can 2 toilets share the same vent?



Most houses have more than one toilet, and if they are on the same side of the house, their waste lines can usually tie into the same stack. If they are on opposite sides, however, each may need its own stack. Since the stacks must be vented, this would mean two vent openings on the roof.