How do I know which valve to use?

The right valve choice means matching the valve’s size to expected flow through the system. Know the chemical compatibility requirements. The valve materials need to be compatible with the gases or liquids flowing through it. Plastic valves usually resist harsh or corrosive chemicals better than metal valves.

Which pool valves should be open?





A normal pool valve setting would have the skimmer valve(s) fully open, main drain half-open and spa drain fully closed. To operate a suction pool cleaner or manually vacuum the pool, you can close other skimmers, or close the main drain, to obtain more suction through the skimmer you are using.

How do you determine if a valve is open or closed?

Open or closed: When the handle of a ball valve is parallel to the valve or pipe, it’s open. When it’s perpendicular, it’s closed.

Which valve should be closed first?

After starting, a vacuum is formed around the impeller to suck up the water, and it can automatically open and lift the water. Therefore, the outlet valve must be closed first.

What is valve close off pressure?

Close-Off is the maximum differential across the ball or disc that the valve can hold against the rated seat leakage. The rated close-off pressure considers the entire assembly of the valve, actuator, and linkage.

What is shut off pressure in control valve?





Under the worst case of high supply pressure and lowest downstream pressure, Shutoff pressure is the maximum pressure drop across the control valve. The data is given to size the valve so that it can work under any condition.

Should both valves be open on pool pump?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: For normal circulation when you're not brushing make sure your main drain valve and your skimmer valve on the suction side are both completely open.

How should pool pump valves be set?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Our first setup we'll do is for running the pool only will close the spa side of our three port valve on the suction side then close down the spa side on the return header.

What are the three valves on my pool?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: And the next type of valve is called a three-way valve it's very similar to a two-way valve. Only this one gives you a little more flexibility a three-way valve has one inlet and two outlets.

Which shutoff valves should be open and closed?



Terms in this set (5) Which shut-off valves should be open and which closed? All shut-off valves should be in the open position, except the rear shut-off valves.

Should water valves be fully open?

Similar to gate valves, ball valves should be all the way open to allow the full flow of water or all the way closed to restrict all water from flowing. The valve is controlled by moving it between 0 and 90 degrees. If the lever is aligned with the pipe, water will flow.

What position should valves be on boiler?

Watching the pressure gauge, you will see the black needle rising. Ideally the pressure should be 1.5 bar, or the needle should be at the 10 o’clock position. When the needle reaches the desired position, close both the valves and reset the boiler.

How do you calculate close-off pressure?



Shut-Off Pressure Of On /off Valve

  1. Shut of pressure=Max Upstream pressure- Downstream Pressure.
  2. Forward Shut of pressure:
  3. Shut of pressure=Max Suc. pressure (Set press.) – Downstream Pressure (0 brag)
  4. Reverse Shut of pressure:
  5. Shut of pressure=Normal Suc. pressure – Discharge pressure Pressure.


What does PN 16 mean?

Pressure Nominale

‘PN’ stands for Pressure Nominale and prefixes the pressure rating, e.g. a PN16 flange is designed to operate up to 16 bar.

What are shut off valves used for?



Shut off valves are designed to safely manage compressed air in pneumatic applications, and are used to block compressed air in an industrial automation process, and isolate sub-systems when not in use.

Why do I have two water shut off valves?

If the fixture uses both hot and cold water, there will be a separate shut-off valve for each line. It’s a good idea for everyone in your home to know where the shut-off valves are in your home. With a quick turn of the valve, you can prevent a small plumbing issue from becoming a giant, expensive mess.

What does O and S mean on water valve?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: So when it's diagonal with the pipe that means your water is shut. Off. So you want to take it. And turn it clockwise to shut it off.

Which valve is most commonly used in house hold applications?

Pressure balancing valves are the most common type of household valve. This type of valve has a single control and a handle.

Which valve controls the flow of water?



Globe Valve Globe valves

Globe Valve



Globe valves are used to regulate or throttle the flow of water in plumbing applications. This type of valve gets its name from the bulge in the body of the valve, a shape not found in other valve types.

What type of water valve should be installed on a water heater?

Globe valves are often used as water shutoff valves on heating boilers, at outdoor hose bibbs or sillcocks, at water pressure tanks, clothes washer connections, and water heaters (calorifiers, cylinders, geysers). Globe type valves are also used in a smaller form as fixture shutoff valves at sinks and toilets.