How do you drain behind a retaining wall?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Set it up to where the grant each we post is clear that's reap any kind of debris. And the ground is for the most part it's level follows the contour at the base of the retaining wall.

How do you put weep holes in a retaining wall?





For walls built out of cinder blocks, line the weep holes up with the grout lines to ensure rebar is avoided. Use a core drill* to core 2″ diameter holes in the locations that you have marked. To penetrate the full thickness of the retaining wall, use a wet concrete diamond drill bit*.

Do I need weep holes in retaining wall?

Install (or Add) Weep Holes



They protect the structural integrity by allowing underground water to seep through, preventing pressure build-up. Every retaining wall should have them.

How do you put a drain hole in the wall?

All walls should include drainage stone, even if they don’t require a drain pipe. Install drainage stone at the back of the retaining wall and extend 12-in behind the blocks. Start the drainage stone near the base of the wall and extend up to within 6-inches of the top of the wall.

Where does the water drain in a retaining wall?

Water flowing over a retaining wall follows the path of least resistance, often toward the bottom of a wall, where construction activity loosened soil particles. In this process, more earth from behind the wall erodes and is redeposited at its front, which creates a pressure gradient.

Do I need a French drain behind a retaining wall?





If you’re building a retaining wall, add a French drain behind the first course of stones or blocks. Otherwise, water moving down the hill will build up behind the wall and undermine it. The pipe should rest on the same compacted gravel base or concrete footing that supports the wall.

Can I drill drainage holes in retaining wall?

There are several ways to prevent water from building up behind a retaining wall. Weep holes should be drilled through the wall. Weep holes allow water to escape from behind the wall. These holes should be regularly spaced in the horizontal direction.

Where do I drill a weep hole?

Therefore, weep holes are at the bottom of brick veneer, just above the top of the foundation, and directly above the termination point of any flashing installed behind the brick. Weep holes also should be located above doors, above and below windows, and above any other openings in the brick wall.

How do you make a weep hole?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Make sure the weeper is firmly in contact with the flashing. If you intend on rendering set the weep out 5 to 10 millimeters depending on the thickness of your render.

Will a retaining wall stop water?



Retaining walls do not completely stop water, but they do manage overflow and prevent soil from sliding. When it comes to drainage, your retaining wall should have drain holes or piping to direct water away from your property.

How much drainage do I need for a retaining wall?

12 inches

In order to provide proper drainage, at least 12 inches of granular backfill (gravel or a similar aggregate) should be installed directly behind the wall. Compacted native soil can be used to backfill the rest of the space behind the wall.

Should you put plastic behind a retaining wall?



I always run the thicker black plastic behind retaining walls. Preserves the timber sleepers a bit more and stops dirt and weeds coming through the inevitable gaps. +1 for geotex on the ground and up the soil you want to retain, then aggregate between fabric and wall, with drain at the bottom.

Why do you need drainage behind a retaining wall?

Behind the wall, a drain system must be placed to prevent water from pooling and undermining the structural integrity of the wall.

What is the best material to put behind a retaining wall?

Behind any retaining wall should be a thick layer of dry drainage material that separates the wall from soil. Backfill can be made with gravel, stones or crushed rock, also referred to as aggregate.

What should you put behind a retaining wall?

Backfill the wall with gravel or sand. If you use sand, first cover the backside of the retaining wall with landscape fabric. This will keep the sand from seeping between the blocks. If you’re backfilling with gravel, you can pour the gravel after every course you lay.

How do you plant a retaining wall?



Place low plants close to the top edge of the retaining wall, since the roots of trees and larger bushes may damage the wall, while confinement by the wall could damage the plant. Place smaller plants at the edge so that they don’t block the view of other plants that may be placed behind them.

What is free draining backfill?

The current design of backfill behind abutments uses a qualitative approach that assumes that granular backfill is “free-draining” (any water that infiltrates into the granular backfill will rapidly drain out of the system) based on the specified grain size distribution.