According to the plumbing code, the minimum number of plumbing fixtures required in a building depends greatly on the intended use.

Getting Started

  1. Office- 3,800 / 200 = 19.
  2. Storage- 8,405 / 5,000 = 1.68.
  3. Kitchen- 1,200 / 30 = 40.
  4. Dining- 6,420 / 30 = 214.

How do you calculate fixture units?

First, insert the number of each type of fixture on your premises under the column headed “Quantity”. Second, multiply the quantity by the number of fixture units given under either column “Private Use” or “Public Use”, whichever is applicable. Third, post the result in the “Total column”.

How many fixture units is a toilet?





P3004. 1 DWV System Load

TYPE OF FIXTURE OR GROUP OF FIXTURES DRAINAGE FIXTURE UNIT VALUE (d.f.u.)a
Laundry tub 2
Shower stall 2
Water closet (1.6 gallons per flush) 3
Water closet (greater than 1.6 gallons per flush) 4

How are water fixtures calculated?

According to the plumbing code, the minimum number of plumbing fixtures required in a building depends greatly on the intended use.
Getting Started

  1. Office- 3,800 / 200 = 19.
  2. Storage- 8,405 / 5,000 = 1.68.
  3. Kitchen- 1,200 / 30 = 40.
  4. Dining- 6,420 / 30 = 214.

What are fixtures in a unit?

A fixture unit is equal to 1 cubic foot (0.028 m3) of water drained in an 11⁄4 inches (32 mm) diameter pipe over one minute. One cubic foot of water is roughly 7.48 US gallons (28.3 l; 6.23 imp gal). A Fixture Unit is used in plumbing design for both water supply and waste water.

Is a fridge a fixture or fitting?





The difference between fixtures and fittings (chattels)

Fixtures Fittings
Central-heating boilers and radiators Refrigerators / Freezers
Plumbing installations Washing machines and dryers
Fixed furniture e.g. kitchen units Beds/sofas and other free-standing furniture
Built-in wardrobes Lamps and lampshades

How many fixture units is a bathroom sink?

Drainage and venting fixture unit values

Individual fixtures Minimum size trap and trap arm b Number of units
Kitchen sink, domestic, with or without food waste grinder and/or dishwasher 1-1/2 inch a 2.0
Laundry sink, one or two compartments 1-1/2 inch a 2.0
Lavatory (wash basin) 1-1/4 inch 1.0
Shower stall 2 inch 2.0

Is a toilet considered a fixture?

For a home, business, or any building to have running water they would need to install a plumbing system which requires plumbing fixtures. Each plumbing fixture is designed for a specific use, but with the same purpose in mind. The most common plumbing fixtures are faucets, sinks, bathtubs, showers, and toilets.

How many fixtures can a 1 water line supply?

For our example, our 1-inch pipe can have up to 30 fixture units, our 3/4-inch can have up to 14, and our 1/2-inch can have up to 4.

How many fixture units are on a 2 drain?



710.1 Maximum Fixture Unit Load

DIAMETER OF PIPE (inches) MAXIMUM NUMBER OF DRAINAGE FIXTURE UNITS (dfu)
Total for horizontal branch Total for stack greater than three branch intervals
11/2 3 8
2 6 24
21/2 12 42

How many fixture units can a 2 inch wet vent handle?

A good question to ask is, how many fixture units are on a 2-inch vent for maximum efficiency? There can be 24 fixture units on a 2-inch vent according to national building regulations. This allows for a safe, efficient plumbing setup that delivers consistent results.

How many fixture units can you put on a 2 inch vent?

The Plumbing Code states that a vent can handle 24 fixture units. A bathroom sink of 1.0 F.U., a bathtub of 2.0 F.U., and a shower of 2.0 F.U.