What kind of insulation is best for basement walls?

Rigid foam sheets are best for DIYers who are insulating basements prior to framing the walls. Rigid foam also works well when the concrete or block walls are smooth and flat. Rigid foam insulation is easy to use. In addition to scoring, it can be cut by an ordinary wood saw.

Does plaster act as a vapor barrier?





Old houses with plaster walls have no vapor barrier under the plaster to stop moist air from saturating the insulation. Instead, plaster walls are designed to allow the free exchange of air and moisture.

Is plaster good for insulation?

Plaster is a Better Insulator Than Drywall



Yes, your plaster walls likely have little to no insulation behind them, but the wall covering itself has an R-value twice that of drywall.

What is the R-value of plaster?

According to Bon, plaster has an R-value of about 0.12/inch, so your plan will give you about 0.24. That little insulation is not going to be of any practical value (R-0.24 means you’re stopping about 4% of the heat transfer).

Should you put insulation in basement walls?

Walls. Basement walls should be insulated with non-water sensitive insulation that prevents interior air from contacting cold basement surfacesβ€”the concrete structural elements and the rim joist framing.

Is it worth insulating basement walls?





Basement Insulation. A properly insulated basement can save you money on heating and provide a dry, comfortable living space. In most cases, a basement with insulation installed on its exterior walls should be considered a conditioned space.

How can I insulate without removing plaster?

You can insulate your existing lath and plaster walls by using blown-in cellulose insulation, which eliminates the need for removing plaster from the walls. You’ll need to make some advance preparations, but once you’ve taken these steps, an insulation blower will help the process move along quickly.

Can you insulate over plaster walls?

The short answer is that insulated plasterboards can be bonded over existing plaster using acrylic sealant adhesive or low expanding PU foam adhesive so long as the plaster is sound, solid and dry.

How do you insulate plaster?

To insulate your plaster walls, the contractor will blow or inject loose fill or foam insulation, and then install proper sealing and a water-resistant barrier. They may also add cladding, another layer of insulation that sits between the blown-in insulation and the outer walls.

Does plaster insulate better than drywall?



Plaster is more sound-proof, but drywall usually means better insulation. A dense material, plaster blocks sound transmission much better than gypsum drywall. However, even though plaster is denser, it can’t beat the thermal capabilities of standard drywall coupled with modern insulation commonly found today.

Should I buy a house with plaster walls?

As long as they’re in decent condition (not falling away from the lath in chunks), you may opt to leave them as they are. For many, plaster walls are a big part of an older home’s historical charm, and they’re well worth keeping intact.

Should you replace plaster with drywall?

Plaster should not be removed and replaced by drywall, nor covered up by drywall. Covering makes spaces smaller and ruins the look of adjacent details such as moldings and door and window casings.

How much does it cost to remove plaster walls?



Cost to Remove Lath & Plaster

Remove Lath & Plaster Cost Zip Code
Low High
Remove Lath & Plaster – Waste & Haul-away Costs $50.00 – $50.00 $75.00 – $85.00
Remove Lath & Plaster – Total $375.00 – $410.00 $625.00 – $735.00
Remove Lath & Plaster – Total Average Cost per square ft. $3.92 $6.80

How do you deal with old plaster walls?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: In your plaster. So some of that oyster shell that you can see is actually coming through here in these little inclusions that you see on the plaster.

What is behind plaster walls?

Rock Lath and Plaster



Rock lath was used to build many plaster walls between 1900 and 1960. Unlike wood lath, which is applied in strips, rock lath is a sheet of rock with holes that’s been chemically treated to allow for wet plaster application.

Are there studs behind plaster walls?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: If there's anything metal they'll find it they're extremely difficult to separate. They really want to hang on. So what we're going to do is putting it on the wall until it finds a nail underneath.

When did they stop using plaster in houses?



The lath and plaster model was popular in the United States and Canada through the 1950s; however, this was replaced with drywall and plasterboard by the 1950s. This modern material worked better with wiring practices, as electricity became standard in most homes and offices.

Can you put drywall over plaster walls?

If your walls in your house are ugly or dull because of plaster that is past its prime or not to your taste, you can cover the plaster with drywall. It’s as simple as just putting the drywall sheets right over old plaster. By using some sheets you can cover up old imperfections without a lot of complications.

What can I use to cover plaster walls?

To protect your walls and the plaster underneath without committing to just one wallpaper design, consider using wallpaper that you can paint. White wallpaper that is specially designed to be painted will still cover unattractive cracks and stains, but you won’t have to sacrifice color to cover your old plaster walls.

How much does it cost to drywall over plaster?

How Much Does It Cost To Replace Plaster Walls With Drywall? Drywall costs about $1.50 to $3.00 per square foot for material and labor. So if you’re just drywalling over plaster, those will be your costs. The cost of having lath and plaster removed is $3.92 to $6.80 per square foot.