So without any more specific data, I would judge that a 4 foot spacing should be about right. There’s really no need for doubled fasteners at the ends, as long as there’s at least one good shot at the ends. You do not want to place shots too close together, the second shot weakens the first.

How far apart should bottom plate nails be?

Tack the bottom plate to the subfloor using 8d or 16d nails approx. every 4′ (every other stud bay). – These should be toenailed on the inside of the wall, not on the outside (under the plate).

How far apart should the fasteners be?





Conclusion. Drywall screws should be placed 12 to 16 inches apart, but the distance can vary. Place screws eight inches apart on edges and ceiling edges, and no more than 12 inches apart on the ceiling field.

How do you connect two bottom plates?

Long Walls

  1. Join two bottom plates to create a long wall by lapping each over half of the bottom of a regular stud, so they butt tightly at the midpoint of the stud.
  2. Hammer two 16d nails through each bottom plate into the stud with a hammer or framing nailer.

How far apart should Ramsets be?

The recommended MINIMUM DISTANCE between fastening is three (3) inches . Never attempt a fastener application too close to another previously inserted fastener to prevent the second fastener from ricocheting off the previously installed fastener .

How do I secure my bottom plate to the floor?

Attaching the bottom plate of a wall to a concrete floor can be done using any of the following methods:

  1. Cut nails (aka masonry nails)
  2. Concrete nails.
  3. Concrete screws.
  4. Wedge anchors.
  5. Construction Adhesive.





How do I secure my bottom plate to my basement floor?

Tapcon Screws – Pre-drill base plate and concrete and then secure to the floor with Tapcon screwes. This will require a hefty hammer-drill. A cordless may drain too quickly depending on how much framing needs to be secured to the floor.

How do you calculate screw spacing?

For example: The length of a workpiece is 48″ and you decide to install five screws as fasteners. The formula is: 5 + 1 = 6. Dividing this total into the 48″ length, means the five screws should be spaced every 8 inches – at 8″, 16″, 24″, 32″ and 40″.

How far apart should screws be on drywall?

About 16 inches apart



Field: About 16 inches apart



Both the International Residential Code (IRC) and USG, the manufacturer of Sheetrock, note that the recommended maximum field screw spacing for wall drywall is 16 inches. Some builders like to space fasteners tighter than that, so they go down to 12 inches.

Can you put too many screws in drywall?

Here’s five tips: First, do not use too many screws. When fastening drywall to walls I attach the drywall with two fasteners every 16 inches in the field, and one every 16 inches on the edges. Ceilings are fastened 12 inches on center.

Why are Tapcon screws blue?

Tapcon+ unmatched performance in concrete, block and brick applications make them an excellent alternative to expansion anchors, plugs, lag shields and have a blue corrosion resistant coating that enables them to withstand the harshest conditions.

Can a ramset shoot into steel?



Ramset Drive Pins are designed for fastening applications in concrete and steel. They are specifically fabricated for toughness and durability and are able to penetrate dense concrete and structural quality steel.

How far should ramset nails go into concrete?

Recommended minimum fastener spacing.



Setting fasteners too close together can cause the concrete to crack. The recommended MINIMUM DISTANCE between fastening is three (3) inches.

How do you install a sole plate on a concrete floor?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: So what I did was I use these things called sleeve anchors a brand called red head and the way these work is you drill a hole through the stud and the concrete.

How long should ramset nails be for 2×4?

A: I’ve attached 2x4s to concrete with 2.5” nails and number 4 ( yellow) shots but I would by some number 3 shots if the nail is driven in too far. Ramset has guidelines regarding nailing through 1.5” wood (2×4. 2×3…..etc.). They recommend 2.5” or 3”.

How close to the edge of concrete can fastener pins be fired?



Pins tend to cause breaks near the edges of concrete and masonry. Don’t drive pins closer than 63 mm (2 1/2 “) to a free edge (Figure 40-8).

What is a ramset fastener?

A powder-actuated tool (PAT, often generically called a Hilti gun or a Ramset gun after their manufacturing companies) is a type of nail gun used in construction and manufacturing to join materials to hard substrates such as steel and concrete.

How long should concrete nails be?

The drive pins or nails come in various lengths up to about three inches. The pin should be long enough to go completely through the wood and into the concrete about one inch.

What is an explosive actuated fastening tool?

explosive-actuated tool a hand tool which uses a powder charge to fix a fastener into hard materials such as concrete, steel, and masonry. Also called powder-actuated tools.

What is the minimum distance that must be kept clear when using an explosive powered tool on a wall?



for steel within 15mm of the edge. for brick or concrete within 75mm of the edge. on a roof unless the area below the operators is kept clear of all persons for a distance of at least 6 metres in every direction from the point of operation.

Do you need a license to use a Hilti gun?

Hilti Verified



Hello, thank you for your question, there is no requirement for a licence to own a Direct Fastening Tool. We offer training on the correct use of the tool as you may well be asked to present proof that you are a trained operator onsite.