What wood is used for stair treads?

While Pine is softer than Oak and other hardwoods, Pine is nevertheless one of the best woods for stair treads. Pine hardwood floors and stair treads have incredible longevity – you’ll find many homes with Pine floors that are centuries old.

Can you use MDF board for stair treads?





Using Medium-Density Fibreboard



One benefit of using MDF for stair treads is that it is very durable. MDF is known for its immunity to warping and cracking. This material can even withstand extreme humidity and weight of up to 90kg thanks to its overall composition and material structure.

Should you nail or screw stair treads?

Don’t fasten treads and or risers with only nails or staples. The adhesive is much more important than the fasteners. There will be times when fastening may be limited, so a good adhesive is critical. Don’t use the stringer as a level for the treads.

Do you install risers or treads first?

When installing stairs, install the riser first, and then the tread. Start at the bottom of the stairs and work your way up, alternating risers and treads. The back of each tread will sit flush against the riser. Treads and risers fasten with construction adhesive to the subfloor.

How do you make cheap stair treads?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: I used my friends table saw to rip the oak plywood into sections that are gonna make up the treads for all the steps.

How thick should stair treads be?





According to general specifications, your stair riser thickness should be no less than ½”. In fact, many professionals recommend risers with a thickness of ¾”.

What is the best material for stair treads?

For stair treads made of manmade materials, nylon is a top choice. Though a premium manmade material, it often costs less than premium natural materials such as wool. This material boasts several benefits. It’s very easy to spot clean or vacuum.

Can plywood be used for stair treads?

If you pulled up the carpet or tiles and discovered a tread that’s water-damaged or weak, you can replace it with a new tread that’s cut from a sheet of 3/4-inch plywood. The job requires basic carpentry skills and everyday do-it-yourself tools.

Can plywood be used for risers?

Stair treads made of oak look appropriate with painted risers. High-quality plywood with a smooth surface works well. You will need to caulk all gaps after you install each riser with nails or screws. It’s possible to paint most of the risers’ surfaces before putting them in place.

Can I just glue stair treads?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Now we apply a liberal amount of construction adhesive to the sub tread and lay our new prefinished retro tread in place plan on using about 1/2 of adhesive per tread and riser.

Do stairs have to have an overhang?

Run Requirements



You are not required to have a nosing/overhang on your stair treads. But if your stairs don’t have a nosing you are required to have a tread that is at least 11 inches long.

Can you screw the tread to the riser?

Don’t face-nail through the tread and into the riser. Nails should always go into the stringer to reduce the risk of splitting the riser and tread. Stay away from the front edge of the tread, as this is visually unattractive and you run the risk of compromising the installation of the riser.

Can you install stair treads without nails?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: So our system allows us to install stair treads with no face fastening meaning no nails no screws through the top of the tread. Everything is secured through the back and the front.

How do you fill the gap between stair tread and riser?

Run a heavy bead of the silicone along the gap to fill it, and then use a wet fingertip to smooth it out if necessary. It’s the fastest way to fill minor gaps, and if you’re not happy with the way it looks, you can always install molding over it.

Should stair treads be level?

Stair treads themselves must also be close to level, as you’ll see in the following standards: 1995 CABO 314.2 allows a maximum 2% slope on stair treads themselves – this is the slope of the tread surface, not the slope of the stairway.

Should stair treads be sloped?

For outdoor stairways, treads must be slightly sloped so water will not accumulate on the stairs. Install a 1% slope (1/8 inch per foot) to ensure water runoff but do not exceed the maximum allowable slope of 2% (1/4 inch per foot) in any direction.

Can you put new stair treads over old ones?



Retro-fitting stair treads is the simplest solution for a DIY’er intent on installing hardwood treads over an existing flight of stairs. High-quality prefinished stair treads are made of solid edge-glued wood—not a veneered or engineered material—and can be used to “cap” or reface an existing tread.

Do you stain stair treads before or after installation?

Staining and varnishing hardwood treads prior to installation is recommended, especially in this case where we have stone or tile risers. We purchased 11.5-in x 48-in unfinished red oak stair treads from Lowes for about $30 each. Treads should be laid out, sanded if needed, and cleaned prior to applying stain.

Is it better to stain or paint stairs?

Stains are generally more durable than paint, and lighter tread paints may begin showing scuffs and marks before stains or darker paints. Painting over dated, stained wood on spindles, risers, and handrails is one of the most cost-effective ways of transforming your staircase or stairwell.

How long after staining stairs can you walk on them?

Keep off the steps as much as you can for at least 24 hours after the last coat, after this time, walk up and down them with socks on only. After 72 hours, they will be cured enough to walk on as usual. If you need to use the staircase, consider doing polyurethaning every other step.