How much clearance do you need for a chimney?

A clearance of at least 2 inches (51 mm) shall be provided between the exterior surfaces of interior masonry or concrete chimneys for all wood- burning appliances.

How much clearance do you need in front of a wood stove?





Clearance to combustible requirements for non certified radiant wood stove is 1200 mm (48″). A stove with a metal jacket casing requires 900 mm (36″). Wood stoves certified for installation in an alcove may not be reduced, unless otherwise stated by the appliance manufacturer or AHJ.

How far does a wall have to be from a chimney?

STOVEPIPE PROTECTION: Stovepipe, and chimney connectors, must also be a certain distance from both combustible walls and ceilings. The NFPA calls for an 18″ clearance to combustible walls for single wall stove pipe. Double wall stovepipe is used when you don’t have 18″ or more clearance from combustibles.

How high does a wood burning chimney need to be?

A chimney must extend at least 3 feet above a flat roof and at least 2 feet above a roof ridge or any raised part of a roof within 10 feet. Sometimes getting enough vertical clearance to prevent eddy currents from affecting chimney draft is impossible. This may be because of unusual heights of nearby trees.

What is the 3 2 10 chimney rule?

This rule means that your chimney’s shortest side needs to be at least 3 feet above the roof penetration, and its top has to be 2 feet higher than any part of the building that’s within 10 feet.

What is the 10 2 rule for chimney?





If you are farther than 10′ away from the peak, your chimney needs to be 2′ above the highest point within 10′.

How close can a wood stove be to cement board?

A combustible floor must be protected by a non-combustible material (like tile, concrete board, or certified to UL-1618 or as defined by local codes) extending beneath the heater and a minimum of 6″ from each side and minimum 16″ from the front face of the stove and minimum 6″ (or the rear clearance to combustibles

How far does a wood stove need to be away from the wall?

36 inches

1. Standards for clearances from walls and ceilings that are the basis for many local building codes state that all combustible materials, woodwork, unprotected walls, furniture, firewood, etc., should be no closer than 36 inches to a wood stove.

How close can a wood stove be to a heat shield?



Most standards specify one-inch or in some cases 7/8″ of air space behind the heat shield. Some standards specify a 2″ air space.

How high should a wood stove chimney be above the roof?

3 feet

The 3-2-10 Rule. The chimney opening above the roof of a sticks and bricks house should be 3 feet above the roof line, or 2 feet above any part of the building within 10′, whichever is higher.

Does a chimney need to be taller than the roof?



3-2-10 Rule Explained
Explained, the chimney pipe must be a minimum of three feet above the roof but also two feet taller than anything within ten feet. The portion of the rule stating the pipe needs to be 2 feet above anything within 10 feet is where most people get confused.

What height should a chimney be above a roof?

Chimney heights
In other cases, the flue outlet should be at least 1 m above the highest point of contact the chimney has with the roof slope. For flat roofs, the chimney pipe outlet should be 1 m above roof level.

Can a chimney be too short?

The column of rising hot gases inside your chimney will not be able to develop a safe and adequate draft. A chimney that is too short cannot vent correctly and can become a serious fire hazard to your home.

How do you measure flue height?

If you don’t want to use a barometer, the most accurate way to determine flue height is to drop a measuring tape down the flue from the top of the chimney. If you don’t have a long enough tape measure, drop a rope, and tie a knot at the point where it exits the chimney.

Can a wood stove chimney be too tall?



Chimney Height Rules
A chimney that’s too tall can result in the heated air cooling off by the time it reaches the top of the chimney stack. This can create a negative pressure inside of the smokestack that pushes smoke and other gases back into the home.

Does chimney height affect draft?

Height: the taller the chimney, the more draft it will produce at a given temperature difference.

Can a flue be too long?

A flue that is too long, therefore, could also cause problems with ignition and may affect combustion. When a boiler isn’t burning fuel correctly, there is a risk of carbon monoxide production. So long as the flue is the correct thickness for the additional length, you shouldn’t run into problems like these.

What happens if flue is too big?

When a flue is too big, the chimney can be too cold. Cold chimneys make keeping a fire lit more difficult. They also lead to condensation and possible mold inside the chimney brickwork. They key to making and keeping a great draft in your fireplace is making sure the proper sized flue is installed.

How long does a chimney flue need to be?



The general rule of thumb is that the floor where the fire source (fireplace, wood stove) is located to the top of the chimney should never be less than 15 feet and the distance from roof surface to chimney top should be aimed for 3 feet.