The International Residential Code (IRC) allows water heater installation in a crawl space (an unconditioned space under a home, just a few feet high, and over bare dirt), but there are multiple requirements for the installation: Water heater must be approved by manufacturer for crawl space installation (IRC M1302.

Can you put a heater in a crawl space?

You can install any convection-based electric heater in a crawl space provided you run it on a circuit that has adequate amperage, and that any extension cord you use is high enough amperage to carry the load.

Is it OK for a water heater to sit on the floor?





All electric water heaters can be placed directly on the floor. The reason why people still think it is necessary to elevate the water heaters is that gas water heaters without FVIR were a serious fire hazard when placed directly on the floor. In fact it was required to elevate them 18 inches from the ground.

How do you heat a crawl space under the house?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Make sure that you do everything you control humidity you put foam board on the walls. Or you have insulation between the floor joists if that's your preference.

What kind of heater is safe for a crawl space?

Best Crawl Space Heaters to Buy

Title Price
Dura Heat EUH4000 4000W Electric Forced Air Heater, Length: 10.75in, Width: 8.35in, Height: 13in $105.00 Check Pricing Now
Fahrenheat FUH54 UNIT HEATERS, Beige $343.98 Check Pricing Now
NewAir G56 5600 Watt Garage Heater – Get Fast Heat for 560 Sq. Ft. $148.34 Check Pricing Now

How do you heat a crawl space to keep pipes from freezing?

Place the bulb near an elbow as this is where the pipes are most likely to freeze. You can also run a space heater in the crawl space during the coldest times. It doesn’t have to be on high, just warm enough to bump the temperature up and prevent freezing. Don’t forget about your sprinkler system.

Does water heater need to be on platform?





Electric water heaters do not have mandated FVIR technology and may cause a small spark when heating. Electric water heaters should be placed on a stand unless documentation is provided by the installer/manufacturer that verifies FIVR construction.

Do water heaters need to be raised?

Water heaters only need to be raised (per code) if they are using an ignitable fuel source (gas, propane, etc). And even then, the code is that the ignition mechanism is what needs to be raised. If your water heater is electric or a heat pump, no need to raise it per code.

Why do water heaters have to be elevated?

The main reason you need to have your water heater placed on a hot water heater stands is to prevent fire incidents. Lifting your water heater prevents flammable fumes and vapors’ from spilled gasoline or any other combustible fluid from lying on the floor in the garage.

How much heat is lost through a crawl space?

This results in approximately 0.4 quads (3.9 x 1026 J) of energy being lost through uninsulated crawl spaces and basements.

Can you put a baseboard heater in a crawl space?



If it’s determined your furnace has enough capacity to heat the area below your crawl space, and access is present, I would get a quote to run ducting for forced-air heat. However, if this is too difficult due to limited access to the existing ducting or to the crawl space, electric baseboard heat is the way to go.

At what temp will pipes freeze under a house?

about 20 degrees Fahrenheit

As a general rule, the “temperature alert threshold” for freezing pipes is about 20 degrees Fahrenheit.

Should water pipes in crawl space be insulated?



Insulate your crawl space



Ductworks and water pipes running through it are exposed to cold air, which causes freezing. Insulating this space prevents cold snaps from reaching the under the house area and freezing water in your pipes.

How cold does it have to be for pipes to freeze in a crawl space?

The freezing point for water is 32 degrees Fahrenheit, which means in order to have pipes freeze there needs be at least six hours with an outside temperature below 20 degrees Fahrenheit.

Will PEX freeze in crawl space?

You should insulate PEX pipes because they can freeze and potentially burst when temperatures drop below 20 degrees Fahrenheit. This is particularly important in cold regions, crawl spaces, attics, or other cold places.

Should you close crawl space vents in winter?

When temperatures drop below the freezing point, water pipes in the crawl space are bound to freeze if the vents remain open. It’s a good practice to close off the vents in winter. Doing so prevents the dry, cold winter air from freezing the pipes inside the crawl space.

Do I need to heat my crawl space?



If you are buying an older home, you’ll generally find the crawl spaces unheated, unless a previous homeowner has made changes. Historically, crawlspaces weren’t insulated at all. Homeowners would keep the house warm by blocking the vents-NOT A GOOD IDEA. Blocking the vents creates a moisture problem.

Why are houses built on crawl spaces?

So why do homes have a crawl space? The two primary reasons homes have crawl spaces are cost and accessibility – since crawl spaces work by allowing outside air to circulate beneath the house.