How thick is a concrete floor slab?

4 inches





Standard concrete floor slab thickness in residential construction is 4 inches. Five to six inches is recommended if the concrete will receive occasional heavy loads, such as motor homes or garbage trucks.

How thick is second floor slab?

We recommended to use thickness of slab is 5″ used for 1, 2 and 3 storey building. Slab thickness in mm:- General, 100mm to 150mm slab thickness is considered for residential and commercial building with reinforcement detail as per design.

How thick is an elevated concrete slab?

In general, 6 inch (150mm) slab thickness is considered for residential and commercial buildings with reinforcement details as per design.

What is the rebar spacing for concrete slab?

approximately 12 inches





Place rebar in a grid pattern with a spacing between bars of approximately 12 inches. In either case, blocks should be used under the reinforcement to keep centered within the concrete.

What is the thickness of roof slab?

The overall thickness of slab is usually kept 10 cm though the minimum thickness can be 7.5 cm. The minimum area of reinforcement per unit width of a slab shall not be less than 0.15%.

How thick is a house foundation slab?

4″ to 6″ thick

A slab foundation is made of concrete that is typically 4″ to 6″ thick in the center. The concrete slab is often placed on a layer of sand for drainage or to act as a cushion. Houses built on a slab lack crawlspaces, and there is no space under the floor.

How thick is a second story floor?



In a typical home, the entire structure between levels can be about 12 to 14 inches thick, depending on the type of joists used and the finish materials for the floor and ceiling.

What is the minimum thickness of a slab?

The thickness of concrete floor slabs supported directly on the ground shall be not less than 31/2 inches (89 mm).

What size rebar should I use?

There are three different sizes of rebar which are needed for home projects are usually #3, #4, and #5. The rebar size #3 is used for driveways and patios. For walls and columns, #4 rebar size should be used as they require more strength. It is better to use the #5 rebar size for footers and foundations.

What is top and bottom reinforcement?



The bottom mat of reinforcement resists the positive bending moments at the critical sections in the span and is usually continuous over the entire slab area. The top mat resists the negative bending moments at the critical sections adjacent to the supports in the column strips and middle strips.

How is reinforcement placed in slab?

Placing of Reinforcement Bar

In the case of beam and slab construction, precast cover blocks of cement mortar 1:2 about 4×4 cm section and of thickness equal to the specified cover shall be placed between the bars and shutters, so as to secure and maintain the requisite cover of concrete over reinforcement.

How do you put steel in a slab?

Location of reinforcement



Steel reinforcing bars and welded wire reinforcement should be positioned in the upper third of the slab thickness because shrinkage and temperature cracks originate at the surface of the slab. Cracks are wider at the surface and narrow with depth.

What is top reinforcement in slab?

one may observe, top reinforcement consists of rebars placed orthogonally over the columns. These bars are bent as shown in Figure 5b in order to be easily placed during construction and to contribute to the punching shear resistance as well.

What is spacing of reinforcement?

Minimum spacing between reinforcement bars

In order to have properly anchored reinforcement, it is mandatory for rebars to be surrounded by concrete. The minimum spacing between two reinforcement bars should be at least equal to the maximum coarse aggregate dimension plus a margin of 5 mm.

What is effective depth of slab?



Summary. Effective Depth (d) – The effective depth (d) of a reinforced concrete floor slab is the distance from the compression face to the centre of the tensile steel when an element is subjected to a bending moment.

What is the minimum clear distance between steel bars?

1 inch

According to ACI 318-14, Section 25.2. 1, the minimum clear space between reinforcing bars must be at least equal to the greatest of 1 inch, db, or (4dagg/3) where db is the nominal diameter of the longitudinal reinforcing bars and dagg is the nominal maximum size of coarse aggregate in the concrete mix.

What is the minimum vertical space of the main reinforcement in the RCC beam?

(d) 25 mm.

Which of the following dimension of slab is a one way slab?

(ii) If the slab is opposite on all four sides and span ratio ‘ly/lx > 2’, it is called a one-way slab.

What is the minimum number of main steel bars provided in RCC?

Min. 4 bars in rectangular/square column and min. 6 bars in circular shape column. The bar shall not be less than 12mm.