What is the best direction to plane a piece of wood?


Quote from Youtube video: And by the way anything with spiral. These great bits from bits bits will cut better than anything that is straight goes for joiners planers router bits.

How do you plane a wood surface?





Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: If you look at your plane upside down the blade only goes from here to here so by taking off the hump I'm eventually going to bottom out on these two surfaces and the blade no longer cuts.

What is the correct direction to use a plane?

Always plane in the direction of the up-angling wood grain. Don’t plane against it. Adjust the throat (mouth) of the plane to increase or decrease the gap between the plane iron and the bed of the plane. The proper adjustment will help prevent tearing out the grain.

Do you plane with or against the grain?

Always try to plane with the grain rather than against the grain. What is this? Planing against the grain can cause the wood to tear out. This is because when planed against the grain the blade lifts a chunk of the top wood fibers and separates it from the fibers below it.

How do you prevent tears from a planer?

To best prevent this, you need two things. First, use a plane with an adjustable mouth, so you can close it down close to the blade [Photo below] to limit the thickness of the shavings you’ll make. Second, you want a steeper cutting angle of 50–55°.

How do you use a hand plane on a large surface?





Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: So turn the board over and start planing the edges on the backside the correct way to plane is from the tip of the cathedral pattern towards the bottom of it.

How do you plane a 2×4?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: What you're going to reign for is to try and keep the plain plants on but on the wood. And what you do that is by at the start of the stroke you have pressure the front of the plane.

How do you hand a plane small pieces of wood?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Your small piece of wood in the vise or on the tabletop to use the hand plane. Well let's reverse the process mount your hand plane upside down in the vise. And then very carefully.

Why is my planer chipping my wood?

Chipped grain



That may work sometimes, but it is hardly a production way to handle this defect. The defect is caused when a knife that is a bit too slender (or the rake angle is too large) enters the wood and figures out that it takes less energy to split the wood ahead of the knife instead of cutting the fibers.

How do you show the grain on wood?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: You can do this using water or using denatured alcohol all you have to do is spray the grain of the wood with. The water. Try to get it wet all the way around and let the water dry.

Can hand planes end grain?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Where you have end grain that needs to be planed the block plane is probably the best tool to use for this. Now if i were just to come in here with my block plane. And just start planing i would blow

How do you prevent tear out when cutting wood with a hand plane?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: So how do you go about reducing that well the answer to that lies with increasing the cutting angle in which your plane is cutting.

What causes planer tear out?



Flatsawn lumber is the easiest grain to read, and also can tear out excessively if you try to “run the piece against the grain” through a planer or jointer.

Which way does the grain go in a planer?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: I'm Andrew Texas era I'm an American artisan and in this week's quick tip I like to go over how to read the grain direction on your boards. You'll see that most boards.

Do you sand wood with the grain or against the grain?

No matter what type of edge you’re going for, always maintain steady pressure and sand with, not against, the grain. Don’t employ sandpaper to remove things like pencil marks or dried glue, but do use it to smooth joints or filled nail holes.

How do you know the direction of wood grain for sanding?

Hold the board with stripes on the edge traveling left to right from the edge center towards the face of the board. The stripes form into a point as they meet the face. The stripe points show the direction of the wood grain, from left to right.

How do you feed wood through a planer?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: We need to only all we have to do is just flip the piece around 180 degrees without turning it over and now this is the direction of the grain.

Which direction is wood grain strongest?

direction parallel to grain

Wood is strongest in the direction parallel to grain. Because of this, the strength and stiffness properties of wood structural panels are greater in the direction parallel to the strength axis than perpendicular to it (see Figure 1).