What is the best base for flagstone?

The Bottom Layer of Base: Crushed limestone is the best material for the bottom layer of a patio base. Using a metal bow rake, spread the limestone one inch thick over the entire area of the patio and tamp it down. Repeat this process until you have four to five inches of compacted limestone.

What kind of sand do you put under flagstone?





Polymeric sand, or “poly-sand” seemed great at first. As easy to install as regular sand, almost. You simply sweep the material into the flagstone (or other paver) joints, lightly hose down, then it solidifies. Once it dries and hardens, the sand stays in place.

What do you put under a flagstone patio?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: And that's a type two gravel this is the same stuff you use pretty much on any paver patio or retaining wall it's cheap it packs really well and it creates a foundation.

What is the purpose of sand and gravel?

Sand and gravel are used for road construction, for mixing with asphalt, as construction fill, and in the production of construction materials like concrete blocks, bricks, and pipes. It is also used to make roofing shingles, used on icy roads in the winter, for railroad ballast, and water filtration.

What is the base under flagstone?

Dry-laid flagstone simply means that the flagstone pieces are placed on a bed of sand and gravel. It is recommended that a patio or walkway base be at least 3” deep, then filled with a layer of compacted gravel covered with coarse sand.

Can I lay flagstone directly on gravel?





Lay the flagstones on top of the compacted gravel to create the desired pattern. Try to maintain a space of no more than 1 inch between the flagstones. If necessary, use a chisel and rock hammer to trim the flagstones to fit. Tap the flagstones with a rubber hammer to seat them in place.

What do you fill between flagstone?

Here are five types of materials to use when filling gaps between flagstones:

  • Sand. Though a very common filler, bear in mind that if you use sand for flagstone patio filler you will need to refill it from time to time as the sand will erode.
  • Rocks. …
  • Mulch. …
  • Plants. …
  • Polymeric stone dust.


How do you harden sand between flagstone?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Spread the enviro stone evenly over the flagstone surface. And with a continual and slight pounding motion sweep the enviro stone into the joints. With the fine spray saturate.

What is the best product to put between flagstone?



Mulch: Bark and lightweight chunks of mulch are a great option for in-between flagstone. Cocoa shell mulch is small and curls, for a unique look. Plants: You can grow plants, such as grass or moss, in between the flagstone. Polymeric stone dust: You don’t need to use compacting equipment to firm up this material.

What do you put under flagstone path?

Helpful Tips. Place a large piece of plywood (large enough to fit across the width of the walkway and to walk on) down at one end of the path and walk on it to further tamp down the stones. Pick up the plywood and repeat the process along the path until you get to the other end.

How much sand do I need for flagstone?

With flagstone however, the thickness will vary too greatly—you may need half an inch of sand for one stone, but 2 inches for another. If you are using sand, then that variation in thickness will cause problems.

Can you lay flagstone on dirt?



The natural stone, with its jagged edges, gives outdoor spaces a defined yet rustic look. Because flagstone is fairly heavy it can be laid directly on dirt, allowing low growing plants to grow in between.

How do you stabilize flagstone?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Areas like municipal parks perk grout is permeable. And easily cleaned sometimes perc grout can be stronger than the stone.

How do you keep flagstone from sinking?

To prevent sinking, you must prepare a solid base for the pavers to sit on with good drainage qualities or install a drainage system. This solid base can be achieved by installing a 4 inch base of compacted aggregate or concrete.

How do you level flagstone?

Leveling The Flagstones



Leveling the stones to one another can best be accomplished using a length of a 2×4 that reaches across several flagstones at once, maybe 4, and a rubber mallet. As you set each stone, level it with some loose gravel insuring that the stone is totally supported on its bottom side.

How much space do you need between flagstone?



You don’t want them too far apart so that it feels awkward to walk along your path. Make required adjustments and then begin adding the other stones at one end of the walkway. Position them around the larger stones in the middle to your liking, being sure that the gaps between each stone are around 1″ or 2″.