The best materials for a crawl space floor are gravel, crushed stone or concrete, with the best of those choices being concrete. Concrete will keep out moisture and bugs. Construction work that might need to be done in the crawl space will be much easier with a finished concrete floor.

Can you put a floor in a crawl space?

Crawl spaces typically provide ventilation to protect framing members from moisture damage, as well as space for the home’s plumbing and electrical components. Most types of flooring are suitable for installation over a crawl space.

How do you cover a crawl space floor?

Dirt floors allow moist air and water to enter the crawl space. You need to hold back this moisture. And the best way of doing this is by encapsulating the crawl space. It involves laying down a 20-mil polyethylene plastic vapor barrier over the crawl space floor and walls.

Should you seal your crawl space?

Yes, you should. All crawl spaces should be completely sealed and isolated from moisture in the air and from the ground.

How do you finish a crawl space?

To make that happen, you’ve got to do all of the following:

  1. Add a plastic vapor barrier to the crawlspace floor and attach it to the foundation walls, piers, and equipment. …
  2. Seal off all vents and openings to the outdoors. …
  3. Add a thermal barrier to the crawlspace walls. …
  4. Air seal all the gaps and cracks.


Should crawl space have gravel or plastic?

Gravel will serve only to mask the moisture in a crawl space, rather than to eliminate it. Once you have eliminated the moisture problem using plastic, sand will stay dry and also serve as an insulator between the dirt floor and the crawl space.

Should a crawl space have a concrete floor?

Any crawl space that offers at least three feet of room is a candidate for a concrete floor and it can be installed by a basement waterproofing contractor. First, the contractor removes any old plastic and levels the dirt floor as much as possible.

Should I put gravel in crawl space?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: The thing about gravel is that it's porous so it actually lets water go through it easier so it'll allow the water to move better.

Does mold grow under crawl space vapor barrier?

Moisture from the ground and from crawl space vents combine to create all sorts of problems under your home. This moisture can create mold, mildew, dry rot and allows insects and other pests to thrive. A vapor barrier is key step to reducing this moisture.

Should I put sand in my crawl space?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Make sure you're controlling the dew point and the humidity. So that you don't have an out-of-control issue and if any of you have put sand in your crawlspace.

Is encapsulating a crawl space a good idea?

Avoids Structural Damage



Moisture in your crawl space will only lead to structural damage over time. The vapor within the crawl space can rot your home’s wooden frames and flooring. Encapsulating the crawl space keeps away moisture. In addition, encapsulation helps keep dangerous pests like termites out.

Should a crawl space be sealed or vented?

Because much of the air you breathe in your home comes directly from your crawl space, most contractors today agree that the crawl space should be treated as part of your living area—in other words, it should be sealed, insulated and kept free of moisture.

What should not be stored in a crawl space?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Any kind of paint or lacquer or varnish. Or anything like that should never be kept in the crawl space because it can off gas. And all of that off gassing can go up into the living space okay.

What is best vapor barrier for crawl space?

Choosing a Crawlspace Vapor Barrier Thickness



‘ A mil is equal to 0.001 inch of thickness. Codes for residential applications often cite a 6 mil (0.006-inch thick) minimum reinforced poly vapor barrier. However, Americover recommends 10 mil or higher, for crawl space applications.

Should you put plastic on the ground in a crawl space?

A: The plastic cover or vapor barrier is definitely needed, especially in a dirt-floor crawl space. Without a vapor barrier, moisture will migrate to the surface of the soil and eventually cause serious problems in the crawl space, including mold and possibly structural rot. The plastic should cover the entire floor.

What is the difference between a vapor barrier and encapsulation?

Encapsulation is different from vapor barriers because it seals out water vapor entirely and stops the process of moving water vapor from the ground up. Since the entire crawl space is encapsulated, including walls, your risk of moisture problems from water vapor decreases to almost zero.

Should I spray foam my crawl space?

Because closed-cell foam is resistant to moisture and rodent activity, many well-intentioned handymen and homeowners have started to use it as an insulation material in basements and crawl spaces. Don’t get me wrong, spray foam, when used in moderation to seal gaps, can be effective.

Should I insulate floor joists in crawl space?

The U.S. Dept. of Energy currently suggests insulation with an R-value of at least R-9 in floors. So the answer to the question should a crawl space be insulated is yes, they most certainly should be.

Can I use foam board in crawl space?

Foam board, spray foam, or insulation vapor barrier are the most commonly used for crawl space encapsulation projects. But we have seen contractors install fiberglass on foundation walls.