There are two types of compression fitting, standard (British type-A/non-manipulative) and flare fittings (British type-B/manipulative).

How do I know what size compression fitting I need?

Compression Male





1) To measure a threaded fitting measure the thread diameter at the widest point across the threads. For a non-threaded fitting measure actual insert opening diameter or tube being inserted. 2) Compare your pipe measurements to chart below to determine correct size compression fitting.

What pressure are compression fittings good for?

Compression fittings are the perfect choice for high pressure applications. In combination with a high pressure tubing material like steel, large compression fittings can often be used at pressures in excess of 10,000 psig.

What is the most common use of type B compression fittings?

Type-B or manipulative fittings: Installation of Type-B fittings require flaring or belling the tubing. In order to remove this type of fitting, a specialized pulling tool is often used for siding the nut and olive away from the pipe or tube. The type-B fitting is mostly used for gas lines.

Are compression threads the same as NPT?

NPT (ends) look very different than compression (ends). NPT has no nuts or ferrules, but instead relies entirely on a thread connection. Like plastic tubing, the product designation for NPT (and pipe in general) is the internal diameter (ID), not tubing OD like compression.

What size threads are on a 3/8 compression fitting?





3/8″ Brass Nut Compression Fitting

Type Instrumentation Nut
Length 0.56″
Thread Size 9/16″-18
Tube Outer Diameter 3/8″ Tube
Hex Size 11/16″

What is the difference between MIP and MPT?

As previously mentioned, NPT indicates the defined standard from ANSI – but many people use MPT/MIP and FPT/FIP interchangeably. MPT stands for Male Pipe Thread and MIP stands for Male Iron Pipe which both indicate a male fitting with NPT threads.

How much pressure can a 5/16 compression fitting hold?

Maximum working pressure is 400 psi.

Can you over tighten a compression fitting?

Unfortunately, if a compression valve or fitting has sustained this kind of damage from over-tightening, you should replace it.

Are brass compression fittings reliable?



Although compression fittings are generally considered more reliable than threaded fittings, there are some potential problems. In general, compression fittings are not as resistant to vibration as soldered or welded fittings. Repeated bending may cause the ferrule to lose its grip on the tube.

Are IPS and NPS the same?

The IPS number (reference to an OD) is the same as the NPS number, but the schedules were limited to Standard Wall (STD), Extra Strong, (XS) and Double Extra Strong (XXS).

Does NPT fit BSP?

NPT/NPS and BSP threads are not compatible due to the differences in their thread forms, and not just the fact that most sizes have a different pitch.

Is IPS same as NPT?



IPS is Iron Pipe Straight thread. It’s meant to seal on a washer (like the threads the hose for your toilet or faucets attach to). NPT is a tapered thread, designed to seal on the threads, which is why you put pipe tape on them – to lubricate them and help the threads deform and create a seal.

What is the difference between IPS and NPS pipe?

The name NPS is based on the earlier “Iron Pipe Size” (IPS) system. That IPS system was established to designate the pipe size. The size represented the approximate inside diameter of the pipe in inches. An IPS 6″ pipe is one whose inside diameter is approximately 6 inches.

Can NPT and NPS be used together?

Sharply angled threads are very critical to joint being tight with no leaks. Thread sealant or tape is typically required to complete the seal. Straight Pipe Threads need a gasket or O-ring to create a seal. While NPT and NPS threads will engage, they do not seal properly with each other.

What is IPS pipe used for?

IPS tubing is a very strong, flexible hose that glues into standard PVC fittings. Its great advantage is that it is very resistant to damage yet extremely flexible. That makes it ideal for a wide range of drip irrigation applications that require tubing that is strong, durable and adaptable.

What is the difference between CTS and IPS?



The main difference between IPS and CTS is the actual outside diameter (OD). It used to be that CTS was controlled by OD, and so the outside diameter is actually the same as the nominal diameter plus ⅛”.

What is the difference between IPS and pip pipe?

Understanding PIP and IPS Pipe Sizing

Both are industry standards. IPS (Iron Pipe Size) is a standard that matches Schedule 40 (plumbing) iron pipe or stronger Schedule 80 iron pipe and is larger than PIP (Plastic Irrigation Pipe), a standard that is most commonly used today in agriculture.

Is PVC a CTS or IPS?

At this point, you’ll most often come across rigid piping in Nominal (rigid copper piping falls under this), IPS (PVC, galvanized and stainless steel all fall under this) and CTS (Copper Tubing Size – soft copper tubing and some styles of CPVC fall under this). Most rigid pipe is identified by IPS type sizing.

What does 1/2 cts stand for?



By the outer diameter (OD) for smaller fittings measuring 1/4, 3/8, or 1/2 inch. By the inner diameter (ID). The ID size is referred to as CTS, which stands for copper tube size. CTS is based on the nominal size of a pipe.

Is CPVC the same as CTS?

However, many hardware stores and home centers carry a different style of pipe called CPVC, also known as Copper Tube Size (CTS) plastic pipe, which is not compatible with FORMUFIT and other brands of PVC fittings.