What is a PEX water line?

PEX plumbing is a type of plastic tubing made from high-density polyethylene. Apart from being the newest player in the water supply line game, PEX is also used for radiant floor heating tubing.

What type of PVC pipe is used for water lines?





PVC-U is the most common PVC type for pipes and fittings including transportation of drinking water, soil and waste, sewage and underground drainage and industrial applications.

What pipe is used for water supply?

PEX Pipes



PEX, or cross-linked polyethylene, piping also refers to an affordable plastic tubing commonly used for water supply lines.

Can PEX be used for main water line?

It is important to ensure the PEX pipe you’re using for the main pipeline is listed and approved for water service. Be sure to check local code and the markings on the pipe to ensure this approval. Some manufacturers also offer direct connections to the water meter.

How can you tell the difference between PEX A and PEX B?

Flexibility – PEX-A is the most flexible, allowing for it to be fastened by cold expansion, which allows the end to be fluted prior to inserting the fitting. PEX B is not expandable and you should never expand the end of a PEX-B pipe. Kink-Resistance – PEX-A has the greatest resistance, PEX-B the lowest.

What does PEX pipe look like?





PEX piping looks a little like a plastic hose material. It comes in different sizes and can be bent or curved in gentle circles or bends. The two most common colors are red and blue. Usually red is for hot water lines, and blue is for cold water lines.

How do I know if I have PVC or CPVC?

From the outside, PVC and CPVC appear to be very similar. They both are strong and rigid forms of pipe, and they can be found in the same pipe and fitting sizes. The only real visible difference may be in their color – PVC is generally white while CPVC comes in a cream color.

How do I know what type of pipe I have?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Here we have what's called CPVC. It's a plastic pipe. And this is also used for your fresh water not used for waste at all then you have these right here these are both PEX.

Can Schedule 40 PVC be used for water supply?

Most schedule 40 PVC found in homes and offices is white pipe with a National Sanitation Foundation (NSF) rating for potable water. The drawbacks with this type of PVC pipe are that it will degrade when exposed to short wave UV light (contained in sunlight) and at higher temperatures, it will soften.

Which is better PEX or PVC?



When a connection to copper or other metal pipes is required, PEX works better than PVC because crosslinked polyethylene won’t corrode. – Price. When you compare the material costs of PEX vs PVC, PEX comes out more expensive. (However, balance this factor against the lower labor cost to install PEX.)

What is wrong with PEX plumbing?

PEX piping has a maximum bend radius, which can lead to stress on the pipe caused by improper installation. In addition, extreme bends and kinks place a very high local stress on the wall of the pipe, making it more susceptible to oxidative degradation.

What are the disadvantages of PEX?

PEX Plumbing Disadvantages

  • PEX may leach BPA and other toxic chemicals. …
  • PEX is extremely sensitive to UV light. …
  • PEX can be damaged by chemicals and pests. …
  • PEX can’t be installed in high heat areas. …
  • PEX is semi-permeable, which means liquid can enter the pipe.



Will PEX freeze in crawl space?

During winter, unconditioned spaces like attics, crawl spaces, and unfinished basements are particularly vulnerable for PEX piping. These spaces are not heated or insulated like the inside walls, which can cause the pipes to freeze if it gets cold enough.

When should you not use PEX pipe?

PEX plumbing is fine inside the walls of a home, no matter the temperatures as it can be covered with insulation. However, one of the disadvantages of PEX plumbing is it cannot be used outdoors in cold climates as there is no way to cover them and protect them from freezing temperatures.

How long do PEX pipes last?

30 to 50 years



Benefits of Copper Pipes



While you can expect PEX to last for 30 to 50 years, copper piping will outdo it by about two decades, with a typical lifespan of 50 to 70 years. Copper is a more durable option that isn’t susceptible to rodents or sunlight. These pipes can easily handle water pressure of up to 1,000 psi.

Which is better PEX or CPVC?

CPVC Pipes Offer Better Water Pressure Than PEX



Depending on the fitting used, this can reduce the internal diameter of a ½” pipe by 21% to 35%. At a rate of 8 feet per second, PEX fittings create a 23% to 54% reduction in flow. For every ½” fitting, a PEX fitting can introduce 2 to 3 psi of pressure drop/fitting.

Do mice eat PEX?

The Problem



Mice and rats will chew through anything they can, including plastic, so PEX tubing is at just as much risk as the plastic-coated wiring in a car or an HVAC unit. While all rodent damage can be expensive, if rodents chew through a home’s PEX water pipes, the result can be disastrous.

Are plastic pipes OK for plumbing?

Plastic pipes have been certified to meet performance requirements and safe drinking water requirements, such as NSF/ANSI/CAN 61. If your piping has the NSF (or other third-party) certification mark, it’s safe to use for drinking water.

Is black poly pipe safe for drinking water?



In potable water applications, it’s essential that chemicals will not leach from the piping material into the water. Studies show that HDPE pipes are safe for potable water applications and WL Plastics’ products are certified by NSF on an annual basis.

Can I use PVC for water supply?

While PVC is excellent for water service lines and DWV applications, it’s not recommended for hot-water distribution systems because it can only withstand temperatures up to 140℉. CPVC and PEX, however, can withstand temperatures up to 200℉. Most water heaters are set to heat water to no more than 140℉.