How do you start framing a hip roof?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: And you may be wondering how do you know where the common roof ends and the hip roof starts well it's actually pretty simple the hip roof starts 23. And a quarter inches.

How do you install trusses on a hip roof?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: And the next step is to put in our hips. Which. Come off the corners. Pretty easy one thing you might have to do or a common step at this stage is to go around and cut these corners back a little bit.

How do you layout a hip rafter?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: We can just simply drop the hip. The distance of that of that point. So dropping the hip you want to measure back 3/4 of an inch which is half the thickness of the hip rafter.

How do you line up roof trusses?

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Quote from Youtube video: These supports start at the gable truss and go all the way across the inside bottom of the common trusses. And i added two rows of these supports. On each side of the trusses. In these locations.

What is the angle of a hip roof?

Hip rafters are fastened at a 45-degree angle to the ridge board down to the building’s four exterior corners. It is also used to nail the jack rafters’ tops. Jack rafters are attached to the hips and slope down to the outside walls. They have the same seat and tail shape as a regular automobile.

How do you find the angle of a hip rafter?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: And then draw a line at the top. Something like this and then you can either flip the rafter. Over and finish laying out the other line on the other side or cut a 45 degree angle on this side.

How is a hip roof supported?

The simplest hipped roof is a pyramid shape. A small pyramid-shaped roof can be constructed out of basic wood framing and can be supported on walls or posts without any mechanism to resist thrust. The “folded plate” of the four connected, non-co-planar diaphragms prevents the roof from changing shape.

How do you frame hip and valley rafters?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: You can do it with a framing square as well. So the hip rafter has a different run I'm putting the tongue of square on seven right there and the outside of the square right on 17.

How do you frame a hip roof with two different pitches?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: This looks compared to framing at a 45 degree angle or matching roof pitches. So that's one of the unusual. Things that shows up in this off angle hip framing.

How far apart should roof trusses be?

Roof trusses should be 24” apart, on center. Trusses are allowed to be closer together, at either 12” or 16” on center, but building codes allow for 24” on center spacing without using heavier duty fasteners for truss to wall connections.

How do you design a truss?

Quick Steps of Truss Design Process

  1. Step 1: Model walls, roofs, ceilings, floors and main beams.
  2. Step 2: Generate truss areas and trusses.
  3. Step 3: Generate truss members.
  4. Step 4: Check connections between members.
  5. Step 5: Check supports.
  6. Step 6: Generate truss labels and drawings.
  7. Step 7: Generate internal pressure area.

How do I read a truss layout plan?

The answer is a convention of the truss producing industry. Just remember the acronym: FIS. This stands for Feet, Inches, Sixteenths. So, for example, a dimension string that reads; 4-7-12 would be the dimension 4′-7 12/16” or 4′-7 3/4”.

How do you measure truss length?

Truss count = ((roof length * 12) / 24) + 1



The simplest form of this equation is to take the length of your roof and divide it by 2. For example, if your roof is 40-feet long, it will need a total of 20 trusses.

What is truss layout?

A Truss Placement Plan is a layout drawing identifying the assumed location for each truss based on the Truss Manufacturer’s interpretation of the Construction Design Documents.

How big can trusses be?

A roof truss can span up to 80′ without support, however in any home that distance would be impractical and incredibly costly. Trusses are designed to span spaces without interior supports, and spans of up to 40′ are the most common in today’s homes.

Are trusses made with 2×4 or 2×6?

Trusses only use 2×4 lumber and are constructed using a “web” of 2x4s for strength. Rafters simply rely on a center ridge beam and the outside walls for support. While there are benefits to both, only rafters vary in the size of lumber that is used.

Do trusses need center support?

Generally, you don’t need central support for domestic trusses. In industrial applications, trusses support enormous roofs made from heavy materials and thus generally require central support.