What size wire do I need to run a hundred amp service to my garage?

When it comes to the lines connecting master and secondary panels, where the line will carry as much as a full 100 amps, use a 2-gauge non-metallic sheathed electrical cable. The cable must contain one or two hot wires depending on your needs, one neutral wire, and one ground wire. Each wire should be 2-gauge in size.

What size wire do I need for 100 amp breaker box?

For 100 AMP service, you’ll need a #4 AWG copper wire or #2 AWG aluminum or copper-clad wire. Make sure to limit your voltage drop to 3% regardless of distance.

What size wire should I use for a 100 amp subpanel?





#4

The cable must have a wire gauge sufficient to the amperage of the subpanel—a 100-amp subpanel requires #4 copper wires or, more commonly, #2 aluminum wires, for example. (Aluminum is often used for feeder cables because the cost is typically much lower than that of copper wires.)

What size wire do I need to run a 100 amp service 200 feet?

To feed a 100 ampere secondary panel 200 ft. from the main panel, you’ll want to use 1 AWG copper or 2/0 aluminum conductors. This is large enough to safely carry 100 amperes, and to maintain power quality over the distance.

Will #2 wire fit in a 100 amp breaker?

A 100 amp sub panel wiring size requirement is #4 for copper wires and #2 for aluminum wires.

What size wire do I need for 100 amp service 100 feet away?





If you check the wire size chart (you have the link in the introduction), the #0 AWG wire (also known as 1/0 AWG wire) has 150 ampacity. That means that #0 AWG wire is the perfect size wire for 100 amp service 100 feet away.

What is #2 aluminum wire rated for?

Allowable Ampacities of Insulated Aluminum or CopperClad Aluminum Conductors

Conductor Size (AWG/KCMIL) 60°C (140°F) TW, UF 90°C (194°F) TBS, SA, SIS, FEP, FEPB, MI, RHH, RHW-2, THHN, THHW, THW-2, THWN-2, XHH, XHHW, XHHW-2, USE-2, ZW
4 55 75
3 65 85
2 75 100
1 85 115

How far can you run 6 gauge wire?

As an example, for a 120-volt circuit, you can run up to 50 feet of 14 AWG cable without exceeding 3 percent voltage drop.



For 240-volt circuits:

14 AWG 100 feet
10 AWG 128 feet
8 AWG 152 feet
6 AWG 188 feet

How far can you run #2 aluminum wire?

Example calcuation 2 – Aluminum Wire, 1 phase power



Cable run: 400 ft. 1 conductor per phase utilizing a 1000 kcmil Aluminum conductor installed Direct Buried will limit the voltage drop to 2.61% or less when supplying 194 amps for 400.0 feet on a 240 volt 1 phase system.

How do you wire a 100 amp breaker?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: From so and here's where the 100 amp breaker goes and then we'll drop wire down run it all the way across in through there.

What does URD stand for in electrical wire?

Secondary Underground Distribution Cable

URD Cable – Secondary Underground Distribution Cable | Houston Wire & Cable Co.

What does Ser mean in electrical?



service entrance

SER Cable. SER is a type SE (service entrance), Style R (reinforcement tape) cable, used as an above ground service entrance cable, a panel feeder and in branch circuits. It is most often used to deliver power from the service drop down to the meter base, and from the meter base to the distribution panel board.

What is Thhn wire?

THHN is a thermoplastic high-heat-resistant, nylon-coated wire. It’s designed with a specific insulation material, temperature rating, and condition of use for electrical wire and cable.

What is triplex wire?

Triplex wire is commonly used for overhead, single phase service and contains three individual wires twisted around each other. The two insulated conductors are called the “hot” legs of the service while the bare (uninsulated) wire is the neutral wire of the service.

How many amps is #4 triplex good for?



Triplex Service Drop Aluminum Conductor – ACSR Neutral Messenger

Item # Phase Conductor Size/AWG Ampacity XLP (Amps)
Paludina 6 85
Voluta 6 85
Scallop 4 115
Strombus 4 115

Can you bury triplex wire?

Wire And Cable Your Way offers a wide variety of competitively priced Triplex Aluminum Underground Wire (URD) by the foot. Customers prefer to use this Triplex cable because you can bury it underground without a conduit.