How does a thermostat capillary work?

Bulb and capillary thermostats have a fluid filled bulb and respond quickly to change in temperature. When temperature rises the bulb fluid expands via the capillary tube to an expandable diaphragm or bellows to open or close the contacts.

What fluid is in a capillary thermostat?





Before the development of silver electrical contacts, the first electric thermostats used mercury. Liquid mercury, enclosed in a glass bulb having two electrodes, established the contact between them by tilting, or more simply, a metal needle, by its movement, established the contact with the surface of the mercury.

How does an oven capillary thermostat work?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: So it just kind of moves up and down as the temperature as the gas expands it pushes that little contact into an electrical connection causing the thermostat to turn on the bake element.

What is a capillary tube in an oven?

All the thermostats have a capillary tube with a bulb attached to the end of it. This is the part that senses the temperature in the oven. The bulb is attached to clips inside the oven.

What is inside of capillary thermostat?

In capillary thermostats, the temperature sensor consists of a capillary tube, a diaphragm and an expansion fluid. When the sensor is heated, the liquid fluid heats up and expands. The expansion of the fluid increases the pressure in the closed circuit system.

What is inside a thermostat capillary tube?





This tube is usually filled with a substance such as freon gas of the type used in refrigerators. The tube is crimped and sealed at one end, the other end opening into the sealed bellows.

What gas is in a thermostat capillary tube?

The length of the tube is determined by the application for which it is to be used. This tube is usually filled with a substance such as freon gas of the type used in refrigerators. The tube is crimped and sealed at one end, the other end opening into the sealed bellows.

Why do thermostats have magnets?

Magnet, latch, relay) in order to activate the HVAC. Small electronic devices which attach to the thermostats’ thermometer supply the pulse which allows the magnetic latching relay to close the contacts and supply power to the HVAC.

Can a magnet affect a thermostat?

Avoid placing any items containing magnets or which are sensitive to magnetism, such as credit cards, bank cards, audio/video tapes, or magnetic memory devices, near this Nest Thermostat or its charging cable connector, because you may lose information stored on such items.

Why is my thermostat not working?



There simply may not be any power going to your thermostat. This could be caused by a poor connection, blown fuse, dead batteries, or a tripped circuit breaker. If all of these areas look good and your unit should be receiving power, the issue lies elsewhere.