How do you read a paint color code?
A 00 would mean that the color is closest to the Green hue, and a 99 would mean that it is closest to the Blue hue. The numbers fall between 0 and 99. The 76 represents the color’s light reflectance value, or LRV. This is essentially the lightness or the darkness of a color, where 0 is pure black and 99 is pure white.
How do you read a paint label?
HOW TO READ A PAINT TUBE
- 1) MARKETING NAME. You might think that the name of the paint colour is so self-evident that it requires little discussion. …
- 2) PERMANENCE RATING. …
- 3) SERIES NUMBER. …
- 4) COLOUR INDEX NAME/NUMBER. …
- 5) PAINT VEHICLE. …
- 6) LIGHTFASTNESS RATING. …
- 7) OPACITY. …
- 8) ASTM STANDARD CONFORMITY and 9) ACMI SEAL.
What does Y3 mean in paint?
This is from the paint label. W103 – 1X Gallon. Y3 2x 2.0000. S1 2x 14.0000.
What does R mean in paint colors?
LRV, or Light Reflectance Value, refers to how light or dark a paint colour will look on a scale of 0 (black) to 100 (white). The higher the LRV number is, the lighter the colour is. The lower the LRV number is – the darker the colour is.
What do the numbers on paint Colours mean?
The number represents where that color falls within the hue. Snow Shadow Blue’s 50 means that it is in the middle of the Blue Green hue. A 00 would mean that the color is closest to the Green hue, and a 99 would mean that it is closest to the Blue hue. The numbers fall between 0 and 99.
What does RGB mean in paint colors?
Red, Green and Blue
There are many ways of doing this but we’ll concentrate on one today. The most common way to specify colours on a computer is the RGB system, which stands for Red, Green and Blue. Many of you will remember the primary colours you used to mix paints to get different colours were Red, Blue and Yellow.
What do the pigment codes mean?
Pigment numbers tell you exactly which pigment was used in the ingredients. For example PB28 is traditionally used for Cobalt Blue. The “PB” means “pigment, blue”, and “28” means that it’s the 28th blue pigment listing in the color index. You also want to look at the quantity of pigments used in the formula.
What is Series 1 paint?
Series number: Indicates the relative price of the colour and is determined mainly by the cost of the pigment. Series 1 is the least expensive and Series 5 is the most expensive. Colour swatch: Shows how the colour will look when painted out, so there’s no need to open the tube.
What is EE in paint?
The addition of a small amount of yellow (DD), ochre (EE) or bright red (LL) tinter to a white base will actually reduce the refractive index and therefore adversely affect the opacity.
What is LL in paint color?
raw umber
From Home Depot- CL= yellow oxide, LL= raw umber, VL= magenta, JL= Carbazole purple, EL= phthalo blue, IL= brown iron oxide , RL= permanent red, DL= phthalo green, TL= medium yellow, FL= red iron oxide, BL= black, KXL= white, AXL= permanent yellow.
What does CL mean in paint color?
CL=Yellow Oxide. DL=Phthalo Green. EL=Phthalo Blue. FL=Red Iron Oxide. IL=Brown Iron Oxide.
What are color codes?
Color codes are ways of representing the colors we see everyday in a format that a computer can interpret and display. Commonly used in websites and other software applications, there are a variety of formats. The two that will be introduced here are the Hex Color Codes, and the RGB color codes.
What do the numbers on acrylic paint mean?
The numbers indicate the chemical compound present in the paint. If the paint contains one pigment, then only one color index name will be listed. If the paint is a mixture of pigments, then more than one color index name will be listed.
How do you read acrylic paint labels?
Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: If you have a square with a line going across it that means it's semi-transparent. If you have a square and half of it is filled in and half of it is not that is semi-opaque.
What does lightfastness mean in acrylic paint?
Permanence Permanence
Permanence. Permanence, often called lightfastness, refers to the ability of the pigment in the paint to resist gradual fading when exposed to light. Pigments that fade over time are often called fugitive colors.
What does lightfast mean in paint?
Lightfastness – The lightfastness of a paint color or pigment is how permanent it is, or how unaffected it is by light. Gamblin Artist’s oil colors are rated according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) LIGHTFASTNESS KEY: I – Excellent lightfastness.
What does ASTM mean paint?
American Society of Testing and Materials
American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM)
57) affiliated with its committee on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials and Applications (D01).
What is a good lightfastness rating?
On the Blue Wool Scale the lightfastness is rated between 1–8. 1 being very poor and 8 being excellent lightfastness. In grey scale the lightfastness is rated between 1–5. 1 being very poor and 5 being excellent lightfastness.
How is color fastness measured?
The colour fastness following exposure to light of a material is defined as the level of change in colour it undergoes when exposed to light (ISO 105 B02:1994). This is measured using a specimen of the fabric to be tested.
How many types of color fastness are there?
Light fastness, wash fastness, and rub fastness are the main forms of colour fastness that are standardized. The light fastness of textile dye is categorized from one to eight and the wash fastness from one to five, with a higher the number indicating better fastness.
What is colour fastness and its types?
Colour fastness is the resistance of a material to change in any of its colour characteristics, including the transfer of its colourants to adjacent materials; Fading means the colour changes and lightens; Bleeding is the transfer of one colour to another material. This is often expressed as soiling or staining.
What is the difference between dye and pigment?
Colorants are either dyes or pigments. Technically speaking, the difference is that dyes are soluble in the host material—typically water—while pigments are not. Another difference is that dyes do not scatter light and look transparent. On the other hand, pigments do scatter light and, thus, they are opaque (see Fig.
Why are pigments better than dyes?
One of the behavioural differences is their lightfastness properties (the level at which they fade when exposed to light). Pigments have the ability to resist this fading process, whereas dyes are more vulnerable to fading or bleaching caused by ultraviolet light from the sun.
What are colorants made of?
Dyes are soluble coloured organic compounds that are usually applied to textiles from a solution in water. They are designed to bond strongly to the polymer molecules that make up the textile fibre.
Classification of colorants by methods of application.
Dye | Fibre |
---|---|
Sulfur | Cotton, linen |