Wire the new light fixture

  1. Attach the white cable in the fuse box to a white wire.
  2. Attach the black wire on the replacement fixture to the red or black wire in the fuse box.
  3. If a red wire is available, it is usually the wire to the light switch and should be used.

Is black and white wire positive or negative?

Recognize that the black wire is the positive one, the white wire is the negative one, and the green wire is the ground. You may see a copper wire instead of a green wire for the ground.

How do you wire a light fixture with only black and white wires?





1 Answer

  1. take the smaller wires off of the white wire and connect your white light fixture wire to it.
  2. connect your black light fixture wire to both black wires – twist them all together.

How do you know which wire is positive and negative on a light fixture?

If they are made of opaque plastic and you feel a texture on one of them while the other is smooth, the textured side is neutral. You may see a stripe on one of the wires. If so, that wire is neutral. If the plastic is clear, the wires in the neutral side are silver while those in the hot side are copper.

What does a black and white wire together mean?

Why are black and white wires connected together in the switch outlet? If you see both sides connected together, it means it’s a switch loop. The white wire that’s connected to the black wire carries power to the switch. And the black wire that’s in the same cable carries back that switched power to the outlet.

What happens if you wire a light fixture wrong?

But here’s the catch: If you connect the circuit wires to the wrong terminals on an outlet, the outlet will still work but the polarity will be backward. When this happens, a lamp, for example, will have its bulb socket sleeve energized rather than the little tab inside the socket.

What are the 3 wires in a light fixture?





A standard box for a light fixture will have three wires, a white (neutral), black (current), and copper (ground.)

Where do the black and white wires go on a light fixture?

Here’s a rundown of electrical wires: The black wire is the “hot” wire, it carries the electricity from the breaker panel into the switch or light source. The white wire is the “neutral” wire, it takes any unused electricity and current and sends it back to the breaker panel.

Why does my light fixture has two black and two white wires?

So, why are there two black and two white wires in your outlet box? There are two black and two white wires in an outlet box because the outlet is in the middle of a series circuit, accepting power from another source and sending it on. Two cables are hot wires, bringing the power in and carrying it onward to the next.

How do you wire black and white?

You connect the black wires in the electrical box to the switch terminals, and the white wires to each other. The switch also has a green terminal for the ground wires, which usually are bare.

Do you switch the black or white wire?



The white wire to the switch should be marked black to indicate that it is hot. (Ground wires are not shown.) If the line carrying power comes into the light box first, the circuit must still be wired so the switch interrupts the black line. The white wire from the service panel is wired to one side of the light.

Which electrical wires go together?

When electrical wires are joined together the black wires must be hooked together, the white wires must be hooked to the white wires, and the ground wires must be hooked together.

What does white wire connect to?

Basic Wire Color-Coding



A white neutral wire usually connects to a silver-colored terminal or white wire lead. A green or bare ground wire almost always makes a ground connection—to a ground screw on a device, electrical box, or appliance case or to a green wire lead.

What color wires go together for a ceiling light?

Connect the white wires (neutral wires) from your fan and ceiling together. Connect the green wire to your household ground wire (copper/bare wire). Connect the black wires together. Connect the blue wires together or the blue wire to the black wire for lights.

What color wires go together?

The protective ground is green or green with yellow stripe. The neutral is white, the hot (live or active) single phase wires are black , and red in the case of a second active.
US AC power circuit wiring color codes.

Function Line, 3-phase
label L3
Color, common blue
Color, alternative yellow