How do I know what size downlight I need?

If you need to determine what size a canless recessed light is, I recommend measuring the diameter of the ceiling cut-out and rounding to the nearest whole number which should be either 3″, 4″, 5″, or 6″.

How is LED downlight spacing calculated?





As a rule of thumb, we suggest you divide your ceiling height by 2 to give you the space required between each downlight. For example if your ceiling is 8 foot high, then position your lights 4 feet apart.

How many downlights do I need calculator?

Divide your ceiling height by 2

When fitting the lights, it’s always recommended to divide your ceiling height by two to allow you the space needed between each downlight,’ explains David.

How do I measure a room for LED lights?

To determine the needed lumens, you will need to multiply your room square footage by your room foot-candle requirement. For example, a 100 square foot living room, which needs 10-20 foot-candles, will need 1,000-2,000 lumens. A 100 square foot dining room, which needs 30-40 foot-candles, will need 3,000-4,000 lumens.

How do you calculate the amount of light needed in a room?





Multiply your room square footage by the footcandle requirement. For example, a 100-square foot living room, which needs 20 footcandles, will need 2,000 lumens. A 100-square foot dining room, which needs 40 footcandles, will need 4,000 lumens 2 (see PDF and complete footcandle index).

How many downlights do I need for a room?

A general rule of thumb you can go by is around 1 downlight per 1.4m2 of coverage at an average roof height for an adequate cover of light.

How do you calculate how many LED recessed lights are needed?

Formula: total sq. footage x 1.5 = total wattage needed. Total wattage divided by 60 watts (or whichever wattage you select) = total amount of recessed can lights. Example: 240 square foot room x 1.5 = 360 divided by 60 (the bulb wattage I’d like to use) = 6 recessed lights needed.

How far apart should 6 inch LED recessed lights be?

Generally speaking, recessed lights that are four inches in size should be placed four feet apart. Six-inch lights should be placed six feet apart. In other words, the diameter of the lights equals the space between them.

How many LED ceiling lights do I need?



A common rule of thumb is one recessed light for every 4 to 6 feet of ceiling space. Typically, fixtures should be placed 24 inches from a wall or cabinet with 2 to 5 feet of space between them.

How long should LED lights be for a room?

How Long Should LED Lights Be for a Room? If you’re adding LED strip lights or string lights, you can look for a standard 16 foot roll or a strip light that can be connected together to make a longer run. Most standard sized bedrooms are around 12 feet by 12 feet or even smaller.

How many lumens is a 12×12 room?

As a handy rule of thumb, a sitting room or bedroom will generally require around 10-20 lumens per square foot, while a bathroom or kitchen will need a stronger level of lighting, at around 70-80 lumens per square foot. To work out the lumens you need, simply multiply the square footage of the room by this figure.

How many watts do I need to light a room?



The Formula for Lighting a Room

So if you have an 18′ long room x 12′ wide room multiply times 1.5 = 324 watts, that’s how much wattage is needed to adequately light the room. You can divide that lighting into more than one source.

What is the best wattage for a ceiling light?

As a general guideline, overhead lighting should not exceed 100 watts, which will give intense lighting and should be sufficient for most applications. However, a lower-wattage light like 75 or 60 watts might be a better choice if it stays on for a long time.

How many watts of light do I need per square foot?

32Watts



A simple way to find the correct number of Watts for your indoor garden would be to times the square foot space x 32Watts to find your number of Watts. For example, if you grow area is 10 square feet: 10×32=320 So I will need a 300-350Watt grow light to cover this space.

How do you calculate the wattage of a room?

Wattage: Multiply the area in feet by 10. For a room 20 feet by 20 feet, we obtain 400 sq. ft., multiplied by 10 to give 4000 watts. The number of watts = area x 10.

How is led wattage calculated?

Calculating LED Power

To calculate an LED’s power use, simply multiply the LED’s voltage (in volts) by the LED’s current (in amperes). The result, measured in watts, is the amount of power your LEDs use. For example, if your LED has a voltage of 3.6 and a current of 20 milliamperes, it will use 72 milliwatts of power.

Is 60 watts enough to light a room?



For a room with decent natural light, that should be around 60 watts. For a room with few/no windows, balance the 60 watt desk light with ambient overhead lights or bump that number up to 75 watts.

What are the methods of lighting calculation?

A number of methods have been employed for lighting calculations, among which may be mentioned: 1. Watts per Square Metre Method 2. Lumen or Light Flux Method 3.
Point to Point or Inverse-Square Law Method.

  • Watts per Square Metre Method: …
  • Lumen or Light Flux Method: …
  • Point to Point or Inverse-Square Law Method:

How do you calculate lux?

Although 1 lumen will theoretically produce 1 LUX of light over an area of 1 square metre this is only in the perfect world as there are other factors to consider.
How to calculate the LUX level in a Room.

Application Recommended Lux Age 25-65 Recommended Lux Age 65+
General assembly 1,000 2,000
Detailed assembly 2,000 4,000
Fine inspection 5,000 10,000

How do you calculate space height ratio?

Will if you have a square fitting with a SHR nominal of 1.5:1 mounted 2m above the working plane then the maximum spacing in axial and transverse directions is: 1.5 x 2m = 3m. Then (for a luminaire 2m above the working plane) the fittings should be 1 x 2m = 2m apart end to end and each row can be 1.5 x 2 = 3m apart.