And, finally, the US Dept. of Energy says I should not install any vapor barrier at all when building in Missouri: Building scientists generally do not recommend putting a vapor retarder in walls in the mixed-humid climate. In the mixed-humid climate, walls should be able to dry to both the interior and exterior.

Do I need a vapor barrier or retarder?

A vapor retarder might be required to be installed on the interior. In a hot, humid climate, it’s recommended that a vapor retarder be placed at the exterior. In hot, dry climates, a vapor retarder is not required.

What climates require a vapor barrier?





We need vapor barriers in California Climate Zones 14-16. In some climate zones, an air barrier allows currents of air to help prevent water vapor from forming. A vapor barrier is likely required if the building is cladded with absorptive material and if the structure is in United States climate zones 4C, 5 through 8.

When should vapor barrier be used?

A vapor barrier against the concrete surface is generally recommended before wood framing or flooring materials are installed. Crawl spaces benefit from a polyethylene moisture barrier placed directly over the exposed earth.

Does Zone 4 need a vapor barrier?

Vapor Retarders in Warm Climate Zones 1, 2, 3, and 4

The IRC does not require or prohibit the use of vapor retarders in climate zones 1, 2, 3, and 4. NAIMA recommends using either a Class II or III vapor retarder in these warmer climate zones and avoid the use of Class I (very low perm) vapor retarders.

How do I know if I need a vapor barrier?





In the event you are erecting a “cold building” (such as a refrigeration building) that stays at 32 F (0 C) degrees or less inside, you will need a vapour barrier on the outside of the insultation to prevent warm exterior air from entering and potentially damaging the roof’s insulation.

Do I need a vapor barrier if I use faced insulation?

Since vapor barriers are only additional protection and not required to finish faced insulation, they are not always necessary. In fact, in some parts of the United States, it is better to not add vapor barriers as they can do more damage than good to your insulation.

Do I need a vapor barrier in Missouri?

A vapor barrier should be placed on the “warm-in-winter” side of the insulation. And, finally, the US Dept. of Energy says I should not install any vapor barrier at all when building in Missouri: Building scientists generally do not recommend putting a vapor retarder in walls in the mixed-humid climate.

What is the difference between a vapor retarder and a vapor barrier?

A vapor retarder is a material that reduces the rate at which water vapor can move through a material. The older term “vapor barrier” is still used even though “vapor retarder” is more accurate. The ability of a material to retard the diffusion of water vapor is measured in units known as “perms” or permeability.

Do vapor barriers cause mold?



The Problem With Vapor Barriers

This can lead to significant moisture problems and mold; problems occur when walls get wet during construction or more often throughout the home’s life.

Does Zone 5 need a vapor barrier?

The International Residential Code (IRC) requires either a Class I or II vapor retarder on the interior side of frame walls in climate zones: 5, 6, 7, 8 and marine 4 (see climate zone map).

Can you put vapor barrier on both sides of insulation?



A. Joe Lstiburek, an engineer and principal with Building Science Corp. in Westford, Mass., responds: Installing a vapor barrier on both sides of a wall is never a good idea in any climate.

Is Tyvek a vapor barrier?

Is DuPont Tyvek® a vapor barrier? No, DuPont Tyvek® is not a vapor barrier. It is made with unique material science to keep air and bulk water out while allowing moisture vapor inside walls to escape.

Is it OK to staple Tyvek?

It can be installed behind exterior claddings such as stucco, stone veneer, brick, wood and fiber cement lap siding, or metal panel systems. Tyvek Rainscreen is easy to install with 1/2″ staples or nails.

When did vapor barriers become code?

Since 1948, building practices have changed



Although building code requirements for vapor barriers were totally unjustified when they were first established in 1948, there have been three technical developments since then that have changed the way interior vapor retarders affect wall performance.

Do I need house wrap behind metal siding?

It is essential for a steel-sided structure to include a high-quality WRB, like Barricade® Building Wrap. Barricade® Building Wrap can protect the wall assembly of a steel-sided building or home from an accumulation of moisture from either condensation or water infiltration.

What should I put under metal siding?

Metal siding requires an underlayment to protect against weather conditions and form a tight seal. Breathable, synthetic material is preferable. This can allow moisture to escape without allowing it in, which will help preserve the undersurface. This can be attached using a staple gun.

Is Tyvek necessary under vinyl siding?

There is no logical reason not to have house wrap under vinyl siding, and many authorities strongly agree that it should be viewed as mandatory, even if your local building codes don’t necessarily require it. Vinyl siding is one of, if not the most popular exterior cladding for residential homes.

Is foam board a vapor barrier?



Rigid foam board, especially foil-faced polyisocyanurate, creates a vapor-impermeable barrier, so the wall would have limited drying potential. Even more permeable types of insulation, such as expanded polystyrene, are vapor barriers when the installation is thick enough.

Should you put plastic behind drywall?

Without poly beneath the drywall, water vapor hits the drywall and diffuses through to the drier (in summer) indoor air. By installing a sheet of poly there, you cut off that drying mechanism and water that finds its way into walls can stay there longer and do more damage.

Does vapor barrier go above or below slab insulation?

The industry consensus is that underslab vapor barriers should be installed if the slab will be in conditioned space, or if the slab will be covered with a moisture sensitive flooring system. The underslab barrier should be less permeable than the floor covering.