How do I change my high voltage thermostat to low voltage?

The basic approach is to buy a switching relay that is operated by the low-voltage thermostat and that in turn turns on the 120VAC or 240VAC heaters. You replace the line voltage thermostat with the switching relay, then add low voltage wire from a transformer to power the Nest or other low-voltage thermostat.

What smart thermostat works with line voltage?





When it comes to the best line voltage smart thermostat, the Mysa Smart Thermostat thermostat is our number one recommendation because of its great features. The Stelpro Ki Thermostat is also a great option, but it comes with limited features.

Can you use a line voltage thermostat for low voltage?

Put simply — no. A low voltage thermostat like Nest or ecobee is not compatible to replace a line voltage thermostat for electric heat. Line voltage systems deliver power directly to your heating system rather than powering an intermediary furnace like a gas burner.

What should the voltage be at the thermostat?

24 volts

The most common type of voltage from a central heating and/or cooling system is 24 volts (24Vac). The old thermostat may say somewhere on the thermostat that it is for 24 volt (24Vac) or maximum 30 volts (30Vac). If you see 120 Vac or 240 Vac on the thermostat, a low voltage thermostat will NOT work with your system.

Is my thermostat low or high voltage?





Line Voltage Thermostats



If you have baseboard or wall heaters, you likely have line voltage. However, you never want to assume. High voltage thermostats are sometimes identifiable by removing the cover. If there is a high voltage warning, it’s a line voltage thermostat.

How do you check voltage on thermostat wires?

Test the Thermostat With a Multimeter



Touch one of the meter probes to the R terminal (to which the red wire is attached) and the other probe to the G, W or Y terminal and note the reading. If the thermostat has power, the reading should be between 22 and 26 volts.

What is low voltage thermostat?

What is a low voltage thermostat? The low voltage thermostat is the one found in most homes. Their voltage usage is much lower than that of line voltage thermostats, hence the name. Low voltage thermostats run off of voltage somewhere around 6-30, with 24 being the average.

How do you test a low voltage wire?

Testing Low Voltage DC Power & Polarity



In order to test low voltage DC power you must first turn your multimeter to the proper setting on the range selector switch and put the test lead in the proper jack. On our multimeter the DC Voltage is marked in black. As you can see there is a 200, 20, or 2 option.

Can you get shocked by thermostat wires?



Virtually all room thermostats operate on low voltage that carries little risk of harmful electric shock. However, it is always wise to shut off power to a thermostat at the service panel before examining or working on it.

Do thermostat wires have power?

While some people think the C wire is what powers the thermostat, this isn’t entirely true. Typically, the “hot” wires, or the wires that provide power to the unit, are the heating and cooling wires, labeled Rc and Rh respectively. They provide the source of 24V power that comes into the main HVAC control board itself.

Are thermostat wires safe to touch?

It’s “ok” in that if it works, you’re probably in the clear. However, there is a high risk of letting some of the thermostat wires in the bundle touch while doing this (the wrong ones) which would cause a short/surge back to the controller board.

What happens if you wire a thermostat wrong?



Potential consequences of improper installation could include: Electric shock. Blowing a circuit breaker. Damaging the thermostat unit, the electrical system or even the AC/furnace unit itself.

How do you hook up a smart thermostat?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: What I do is. I just take a picture of it. And that's really just a good practice good why don't you take this small screwdriver right here and just loosen those five turns look at those wires out.

What are some common problems that occur with low voltage thermostats?

Troubleshooting Problems With a Low-Voltage Thermostat

  • The system produces no heat or cooled air.
  • The furnace does not set the temperature to the desired level—it is either too cold or too warm.
  • The system cycles (turns on and off) too frequently.