What are the two common possible causes of all common faults in fluorescent lamp fixtures?

defective starters, defective bulbs or a defective ballast. IMPORTANT: Flickering fluorescent tubes can cause the ballast to overheat and fail prematurely!

What is the simplest problem that can be diagnosed in fluorescent lamp?





Single Pinned Lamps



This problem arises when one of the fluorescent light lamp pins is missing in the socket or poorly connected to the socket. This is an easy fix and does not require calling a professional. You just need to remove the lamp from the socket and reinstall it.

How do you test a fluorescent light socket?

Turn the setting on the multimeter to “Ohms.” Touch one probe to the white wire and the other to a colored wire. The meter will display a direct short or continuity. If no reading is displayed, there is a problem with the ballast. Replace it as soon as possible.

How do you test a single pin fluorescent bulb?

Set a multimeter to the ohm (Omega symbol) setting, then touch one tester probe to each of the pins at the end of the bulb. If the tester shows a reading between 0.5 and 1.2 ohms, the bulb has continuity. Repeat the test at the other end of the bulb.

How do I know if a ballast is bad?

If your fluorescent lighting is displaying any of the signs below, it could be a symptom of a bad ballast:

  1. Flickering. …
  2. Buzzing. …
  3. Delayed start. …
  4. Low output. …
  5. Inconsistent lighting levels. …
  6. Switch to an electronic ballast, keep lamp. …
  7. Switch to an electronic ballast, switch to a T8 fluorescent.

What happens when a ballast goes bad?





The ballast itself can go bad, which causes lights to flicker or even appear to be burnt out, when in fact they aren’t. They require maintenance and energy to power, on top of the power used to light the fluorescent bulb. They are a large part of the equation when using fluorescent lamps.

How do you tell if your fluorescent fixture needs a new bulb or just a starter?

The older the fluorescent tube is and the older the fluorescent starter is, the less efficient they are at igniting. A tube that takes more than a few seconds to start-up is a clear indicator that the tube and starter may need replacing.

How do you know when a fluorescent tube is bad?

When bulbs age and have been used for a long time, brown spots will appear. If darkness begins to form at the ends of the tube, the bulb may be near its end. While they may still light, they are wearing out and will die soon.

How do you fix a fluorescent light that won’t turn on?

If a fluorescent tube neither lights nor flickers when switched on, first check to see that the fixture is plugged in and that no fuse has blown or circuit breaker has tripped. If this does not help, try wiggling the tube gently in its sockets by rocking it back and forth and from side to side.
22 сент. 1988

How can you tell if a ballast is good?



If the ballast is good, an analog multimeter has a needle that will sweep to the right across the measuring scale. If the ballast is bad, then the needle won’t move. If you’re using a digital multimeter, often the digital readout will possibly list a “1” when it doesn’t find a measurable resistance.

Do all fluorescent lights have a starter?

Can a fluorescent lamp work without a starter? Some modern fluorescent lights do work without a starter because they come pre-equipped with a ballast that has extra windings. It constantly supplies a small amount of voltage to give heat to the filaments.

How long do fluorescent starters last?

The starter’s purpose is to send a delayed jolt of ionized gas to the bulb to conduct electricity. A defective starter can cause the bulb to flicker continuously or leave you in total darkness. If the fluorescent fixture is less than 15 to 20 years old, chances are good that it doesn’t contain a starter.

Should a fluorescent ballast get hot?



Ballasts usually run hot, about 140 degrees F, but if one is so hot that you can’t keep your hands on it, it is likely the culprit.

How long do fluorescent ballasts last?

12 to 15 years

According to the Certified Ballast Manufacturers Association, the average magnetic ballast lasts about 75,000 hours, or 12 to 15 years with normal use. The optimum economic life of a fluorescent lighting system with magnetic ballasts is usually about 15 years.

How much does a new ballast cost?

A replacement ballast costs about $10-25 depending on capacity and brand. The bite is that an electrician trip charge (which includes 30 or 60 minutes work) is going to be $75-150 probably – for about 5 minutes work on each light fixture.

Can you replace a ballast yourself?



A typical ballast will generally last about 20 years, but cold environments and bad bulbs can decrease this lifespan significantly. You can get a new ballast at a hardware store or home center and install it in about 10 minutes.

How do you change a ballast in a fluorescent light fixture?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: Piece out in the middle. And there's just some little clamps here but we just have to squeeze. And pull in a little bit. And now we have the ballast exposed. This is what we're gonna replace.

What type of ballast is used for fluorescent lights?

There are two basic types of fluorescent ballasts: magnetic (low frequency) and electronic (high frequency). Most fluorescent ballasts are now electronic, which are more efficient than magnetic ballasts.

Can a fluorescent light work without a ballast?

In a fluorescent lighting system, the ballast regulates the current to the lamps and provides sufficient voltage to start the lamps. Without a ballast to limit its current, a fluorescent lamp connected directly to a high voltage power source would rapidly and uncontrollably increase its current draw.

How do I know which ballast to replace?



Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: The only things that matter when you're replacing a ballast are we're number one the number of bulbs number two the type of bulbs number three the voltage.