Dip Tube. The dip tube is where cold water from your home’s municipal supply, well, or another water source, enters the tank. Your main water line splits just before the water heater. When you turn on the cold water tap, the water is piped from the main valve through the cold water service line.

Why is my cold water inlet on water heater hot?

A: It is normal for the incoming cold water pipe to get a little warm due to convection – that is, hot water rising in the tank. Also copper piping is a good conductor of heat. Many modern water heaters have built-in heat traps to limit the migration of hot water.

Where does water come into the house?





Where Does the Main Water Line Enter a House? Your main water supply line enters your home at ground level or below. In warm weather zones, the line usually sticks up out of the ground just outside the home and then enters the side of the house.

Does cold water go through a hot water heater?

Water Heaters

One pipe carries the cold water to a water heater. From there, a hot water line moves the heated water to the fixtures and appliances that require hot water. The thermostat on the heater adjusts the device’s heating elements to keep your water at the desired temperature.

How does cold water come into the house?

Instead of sending water through the heater, cold water service lines run directly to every water appliance in the home. Plumbers install these pipes in straight lines, 90 degree angles, or slight downward slopes to facilitate easier flow.

Where is the cold water inlet on water heater?





Typically at the top of the tank is the cold water inlet, coming from your house main water pipe. You may have a Whole House Water Filtration System, or a Water Softener, located before your water heater’s cold water inlet. The inlet pipe is required by plumbing code to have a working shut-off valve close by.

What happens if hot water lines are crossed?

Any mixing valve can allow a cross-over to occur should they become defective. A defective mixing valve will allow a cross-over of hot and cold water, even though there are no visible signs of trouble or leak. A plumbing cross-over can cause a complaint such as ‘water not hot enough’.

Where does the main water line enter a house?

The incoming water line usually comes through the foundation near the front side of your house. Follow this line up to the water meter. Just past the meter should be the main water shut-off valve, a red or green handle or knob.

Where is the main water pipe in a house?

For water shut off valves that are located inside the house, they will be found in the basement, crawlspace, garage or utility room. The valve could be very near to the floor or above your your head where a pipe emerges from the wall. Usually, shut off valve are located very close to the water meter.

What is a water main in a house?



To a home or business, the water main is the main artery connecting the building to the primary water supply. This important system components function is conveying water.

How does water get into water heater?

Water enters the tank from the main water supply. The heating burner/element at the bottom of the tank starts to heat the water. As the water heats, it will rise to the top of the tank. When you need hot water, it’s taken from the top of the tank where the hottest water is.

How does a water heater heat water?

Here’s how a water heater works:



You turn on the hot water tap. Cold (but soon-to-be hot) water passes the shut-off valve, travels through the dip tube and enters the water heater tank. The heating mechanism at the bottom of the tank heats the water according to the thermostat setting.

How does a hot water heater work?

An electric water heater works essentially the same way as a gas water heater. It brings cold water in through the dip tube (1) and heats it using the electric heating elements (2) inside of the tank. The hot water rises in the tank and is moved throughout the home through the heat-out pipe (3).

How do heaters work in houses?

Furnaces use forced air to distribute heat throughout your house. Inside of a furnace, air is warmed up by the fuel source. A blower then pushes the warm air through a duct system and into various rooms of a house. Cooled air returns to the furnace through a separate series of ducts, known as a return.

How does a water tank work?

How does a water storage tank work? A water storage tank holds clean water from your reverse osmosis system until a demand for water is initiated in the house or business. Water is pumped into the tank from the water source, like a well or a reverse osmosis system. The tank accumulates water until it is full.

What is inside a water heater?



The tank of a water heater consists of a steel outer jacket that encloses a pressure-tested water storage tank. This inner tank is made of high-quality steel with a vitreous glass or plastic layer bonded to the inside surface to prevent rusting.

Can a water heater explode?

Anything that causes excess pressure on your water heating system, such as a poor anode rod, or a lot of sediment buildup, can all cause your water heater to explode. A gas leak can also cause your water heater to explode because it is a tremendous fire risk.

What are water heaters lined with?

The typical tank is steel lined with “glass” (actually porcelain enamel). It contains magnesium or aluminum rods suspended in the tank to fight internal corrosion, which is the number-one reason water heaters fail early.

What metal are water heaters made of?

stainless steel



The heating elements in an electric hot water heater are typically made from a stainless steel or zinc plated copper sheath that surrounds a wire made from nichrome.

Where is copper in a water heater?

Start by looking at the top of the water heater (above the cap). There will generally be a couple of pipes extending out the top. These may be copper pipes and may also use brass, cast iron, galvanized steel, or stainless steel connectors.

Do stainless steel water heaters have anode rods?

Unlike glass lined water tanks, stainless steel tanks do not need a “sacrificial anode” in order to prevent corrosion on its surface. This means there is no need for inspection or replacement of anodes, saving time and cost in maintenance over the life of the water heater.