This happens via capacitive coupling when you have an un-energized wire running next to an energized one and connect a high-impedance voltmeter. In your case, it would be from the switched wire running next to the hot wire.

Why do I have a voltage reading when light switch is off?

Just to recap, a “phantom voltage” is where a wire from a switch to a light or outlet runs next to a permanently live wire, when the switch is off, the AC voltage in the other wire can induce a voltage in the switched-off wire.

What should voltage be between hot and neutral?





115 V to 125 V

So, what do you find? Hot-neutral is the load voltage. Voltage should read about 120 V (typically 115 V to 125 V).

Why do I have voltage between neutral and ground?

Neutral-to-earth voltage can be caused by a number of factors, both in and around the farm. The amounts of minerals and moisture in the soil, subsoil and rock strata, and the varying water table level can affect any grounding system and change N-E voltages.

Why is wire hot when switch is off?

Sounds like the switch is after the light, ie) power goes to the light then to the switch. In this case the black is always hot and the white from the switch is also hot, but controlled by the switch. The other part of this is whether the person who wired the switch and light knew what they were doing.

Why do I have 80 volts on my neutral?





Check voltage across each conductors. If you read 80V between the hot and neutral, and read 120V between the hot and ground. You have a malfunctioning neutral. If you read 80V between hot and both the neutral and ground your problem is with the hot conductor.

Why am I getting 120 volts on my neutral?

If you have a neutral wire removed from the neutral bus bar in your panel it is possible to see 120VAC on that wire if the circuit breaker for that circuit is turned on and there is a load connected to the circuit and load device is also turned on.

Why is my neutral wire reading hot?

If the neutral is disconnected anywhere between the light bulb and the panel, then the neutral from the light to the point of the break in the neutral will become hot (and the device will be unpowered, because no current will be flowing through it). Look for a disconnected neutral.

Why is there power on the neutral wire?

Neutral wire carries the circuit back to the original power source. More specifically, neutral wire brings the circuit to a ground or busbar usually connected at the electrical panel. This gives currents circulation through your electrical system, which allows electricity to be fully utilized.

Should neutral to ground have voltage?



Some neutral-to-ground voltage should be present under load conditions, typically 2V or less. If the voltage is zero with a load on the circuit, then check for a neutral-to-ground connection in the receptacle, whether accidental or intentional.

What would cause half voltage?

The state of the wiring in an area is a common cause of voltage problems. Age and corrosion are a common cause of low voltage, as is dirty connections and poor insulation. Poor or damaged splicing work can also be a cause. In some cases, the wires used to carry electricity have a lower gauge than is necessary.

Why does the white wire have power?

Here’s a rundown of electrical wires: The black wire is the “hot” wire, it carries the electricity from the breaker panel into the switch or light source. The white wire is the “neutral” wire, it takes any unused electricity and current and sends it back to the breaker panel.

Can I get shocked from a neutral wire?



The neutral wire does have current going through it. However, we do not get shocked when we touch something with current going through it, we get shocked when current goes through us. In this case all of the current that enters one end of the section of wire we are touching also leaves the other end.

Do neutral wires carry current?

To sum up, a live wire carries the full load current, while a neutral wire carries some current, only when the loads are not balanced.

Does neutral wire have voltage?

The neutral wire is often said to have zero voltage on it. If you touch that wire on a live system, however, you will often find out very quickly that technically having zero voltage is very different from meaning there is no electricity present.

What happens when live wire touches neutral wire?

In an electric iron being used in a household, the plastic insulation of live wire and neutral wire in the connecting cable gets torn. Due to this, naked live wire touches the naked neutral wire directly and the electric fuse of the circuit blows off.

Can you touch a live wire without getting shocked?



You will receive a shock if you touch a live wire and are grounded at the same time. When a circuit, electrical component, or equipment is energized, a potential shock hazard is present.