How do you hook up a sub panel to a main panel?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: We would have our bonding screw inserted. Right here and that would tighten down and connect the casing of this particular panel to the neutral bars which in turn would connect it to the ground bars.

What wire goes from main to sub panel?





The cable you run from the main panel to the subpanel also depends on the amperage rating. You can use 10 AWG, three-conductor wire for a 30-amp panel, but for a 60-amp one, you need 6 AWG wire. If you’re installing a 100-amp panel, you need 4 AWG copper or 2 AWG aluminum three-conductor cable.

Do I have to run conduit to a sub panel?

Moderator. Unless you area requires conduit for wiring in dwelling units there is no NEC issue with running a cable as a feeder. It must be a 4 wire cable to the sub panel.

Does a subpanel need to be grounded to the main panel?

Most panels come with a bar joining the two, which is easily removed. Code requires subpanels to have a ground connection that’s independent of the main panel’s.

Can you run a 200 amp sub panel off 200 amp main?

Is feeding a 200A sub from a 200A main legit? Yes, and you don’t even need another 200A breaker. The 200A breaker alread present in the panel will suffice, and so you can use a subfeed lug kit as DrSparks advises.

Can you run a 100 amp sub panel off a 100 amp main panel?





Let me try and answer some of your questions. First the panels you are looking at that are rated 100A simply means you can use them for any application up to 100A. You can for example add a 60A breaker to your existing panel and protect the new subpanel with a 100A rating.

What wire do you use for a 200 amp service?

The Short Answer: For a 200 amp service, you’ll need a #4/0 aluminum wire.

Does a subpanel need a neutral?

When Should Grounds & Neutrals Be Connected in a SubPanel? The answer is never. Grounds and neutrals should only be connected at the last point of disconnect. This would be at main panels only.

How many wires do I need to run a subpanel?

In residential applications, three wires (i.e. Black as Hot 1, Red as Hot 2 and White as Neutral) enters the main panel to provide 120V and 240V single phase supply voltage.

Do I need a ground rod for a subpanel in the same building?



You must, must, must, in every case run a ground ~ from the main to the subpanel. Doesn’t matter if you’re running it 3 feet, to an outbuilding or up a space elevator. You have to run a ground ~ or you are out of Code.

Why do you not ground a subpanel?

So, why do you separate the ground and neutral in a subpanel? Because when we bond them together, it gives your neutral wire (the one carrying electrical currents BACK to the source) multiple pathways. That’s how the chassis of some equipment will become energized.

Why do you separate the ground and neutral in a sub panel?

With ground and neutral bonded, current can travel on both ground and neutral back to the main panel. If the load becomes unbalanced and ground and neutral are bonded, the current will flow through anything bonded to the sub-panel (enclosure, ground wire, piping, etc.) and back to the main panel. Obvious shock hazard!

Can I tie the neutral and ground together?



No, the neutral and ground should never be wired together. This is wrong, and potentially dangerous. When you plug in something in the outlet, the neutral will be live, as it closes the circuit. If the ground is wired to the neutral, the ground of the applicance will also be live.

Do you use a bonding screw on a subpanel?

Quote from the video:
Quote from Youtube video: But in this case. The bonding screw is that green headed screw right there. So that screw just simply threads through the neutral bus.

Why does a subpanel need 4 wires?

The neutral and ground are not bonded in the subpanel. In this setup if a hot wire coming in contact with the non-current carrying parts of the electrical system, (outlet covers, panel covers etc), the 4th ground conductor will provide a low resistance patch back to the source tripping a breaker.

Can you wire a sub panel with 3 wires?

Another way to wire a subpanel was with a three-wire feed; two hots and a neutral, with grounds and neutrals connected together at the subpanel. In this case, the grounds and neutrals have to be connected together.