Identifying Open Neutral on Switched Outlet

  1. The outlet tester has no lights lit.
  2. The outlet has no voltage differences across any terminals.
  3. The switch shows no voltage differences across terminals (shouldn’t it?)

How do you trace an open neutral?


Turn the circuit breaker back on. And start checking each outlet. What i would do is check the outlet. That's closest to the breaker panel. And then move away from it to each of the other outlets.

What does an open neutral look like?





if you have access to the attic look for junction boxes, check to see if wire nuts are tight. open neutral means somewhere there is a white wire not connected or has a loose connection. even under the house could be additional junction boxes to look for.

What is an open neutral on an electrical outlet?

Neutral is typically held at the same voltage as Ground, but it’s unsafe to use Ground to return current — it’s used to make safe the metal frames of appliances one might touch, for example. So an “open neutral” means that one wire, the Neutral, isn’t connected, so most likely the outlet doesn’t work.

Can a switched outlet share a neutral?

With the tab removed, you must connect a different hot wire to each of the hot terminals in order to supply power to both halves of the receptacle. Because the neutral tab remains intact, you can connect a single neutral wire to either neutral terminal so that the two outlets share a neutral.

How do I test an open neutral with a multimeter?

Maintain the first test probe at the hot wire terminal of the circuit. Remove the second probe from the neutral terminal then place it on the ground terminal for the circuit. Once more the multimeter will read “OL” or infinity if the circuit is open or zero if the circuit is functioning.

Will an open neutral trip a GFCI?





In addition, a GFCI powered by that conductor may not operate — that is, it may not trip — unless it is specifically designed to trip even if there is an open-neutral condition. Because the conductor (or portion of it) remains energized, there is a danger of a ground fault during an open-neutral condition.

How do I find an open circuit in my house?

Quote from the video:
Look for the highest reading and if a very high signal is detected the open is further along in the circuit. All three of these boxes give a very strong reading.

How do I find an open ground wire?

Quote from the video:
One green light on the left. And two blank lights is open ground this means that this receptacle isn't hooked up to the grounding system of the house.

How do you test for open ground?

Once you know a 3-slot outlet has power, take the probe out of the large (neutral) slot and touch it to the center screw on the cover plate. The tester should light if the ground connection is good and the receptacle is connected properly.

Does neutral wire have power?



Neutral wire carries the circuit back to the original power source. More specifically, neutral wire brings the circuit to a ground or busbar usually connected at the electrical panel. This gives currents circulation through your electrical system, which allows electricity to be fully utilized.

How do you tell if you have a shared neutral?

Quote from the video:
Going into two breakers when you see a black and a red wire. More than likely we are sharing a neutral.

Can two electrical circuits share a neutral?

A multiwire branch circuit is a branch circuit with a shared neutral. This means there are two or more ungrounded (hot) phase or system conductors with a voltage between them and a shared neutral.

Can you overload neutral wire?



Yes …a neutral can be overloaded when it acts as a voltage divider in a 2P or 3P 120V circuit. In order for the neutral to not overload, each of the 2 or 3 hots that it’s “dividing” must be on different phases in the panel. This all has to do with the sinusoidal AC wave crossing the zero voltage line.

Can you put 2 neutral wires together in a breaker box?

No they cannot. The NEC clearly states that each neutral must terminate by itself in the lug. In a service panel they can share the same bus.

What is a common neutral circuit?

Shared neutral. A shared neutral is a connection in which a plurality of circuits use the same neutral connection. This is also known as a common neutral, and the circuits and neutral together are sometimes referred to as an Edison circuit.

Can a shared neutral shock you?

When you have power going to any part of your house, if there is any type of load on it,and you take the neutrals apart,you are interrupting the load so if you touch the 2 neutrals at any time you can become the neutral which is how and why you feel the shock. It can be harmful depending on the load.